Hussein Burhan A, Maturi William, Rylands Mary Kate, Bismillah Aisha N, Wen Yuzhen, Aguilar Juan A, Ayub Rabia, Rankine Conor D, McGonigal Paul R
Department of Chemistry, Durham University, Lower Mountjoy Stockton Road Durham DH1 3LE UK
Department of Chemistry, University of York Heslington York YO10 5DD UK.
Chem Sci. 2024 Aug 23;15(36):14618-24. doi: 10.1039/d4sc03699a.
Herein we demonstrate that the rapid 'shapeshifting' constitutional isomerization of a substituted bullvalene is influenced by the -to- configurational isomerization of a remote carbamate group, giving rise to correlated motion. We find that, while the -configurational isomer of a bulky carbamate favors the -bullvalene constitutional isomer, a noncovalent bonding interaction within the -carbamate tips the equilibrium toward the -bullvalene form. Using DFT modelling and NMR spectroscopy, this long-range interaction is identified as being between the bullvalene core and a pendant phenyl group connected to the carbamate. Coupling the constitutional changes of a bullvalene to a reciprocal configurational isomerization through a long-range interaction in this way will allow shapeshifting rearrangements to be exploited as part of collective motion in extended structures.
在此,我们证明了取代牛瓦烯的快速“形变”构象异构化受远程氨基甲酸酯基团的 - 到 - 构型异构化影响,从而产生相关运动。我们发现,虽然庞大氨基甲酸酯的 - 构型异构体有利于 - 牛瓦烯构象异构体,但 - 氨基甲酸酯内的非共价键相互作用使平衡向 - 牛瓦烯形式倾斜。通过密度泛函理论建模和核磁共振光谱,这种远程相互作用被确定为牛瓦烯核心与连接到氨基甲酸酯的侧链苯基之间的相互作用。以这种方式通过远程相互作用将牛瓦烯的构象变化与相互的构型异构化耦合,将使形变重排能够作为扩展结构中集体运动的一部分得到利用。