对政府的信任缓和了对新冠病毒的恐惧以及共情关怀与预防行为之间的关联。
Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour.
作者信息
Karakulak Arzu, Tepe Beyza, Dimitrova Radosveta, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Akaliyski Plamen, Alaseel Rana, Alkamali Yousuf Abdulqader, Amin Azzam, Lizarzaburu Aguinaga Danny A, Andres Andrii, Aruta John Jamir Benzon R, Assiotis Marios, Avanesyan Hrant, Ayub Norzihan, Bacikova-Sleskova Maria, Baikanova Raushan, Bakkar Batoul, Bartoluci Sunčica, Benitez David, Bodnar Ivanna, Bolatov Aidos, Borchet Judyta, Bosnar Ksenija, Broche-Pérez Yunier, Buzea Carmen, Cassibba Rosalinda, Carbonell Marta Martín, Chen Bin-Bin, Dimitrovska Gordana Ristevska, Công Doanh Dương, Dominguez Espinosa Alejandra Del Carmen, Edine Wassim Gharz, Ferenczi Nelli, Fernández-Morales Regina, Gaete Jorge, Gan Yiqun, Giolo Suely, Giordani Rubia Carla Formighieri, Friehs Maria-Therese, Gindi Shahar, Gjoneska Biljana, Godoy Juan Carlos, Del Pilar Grazioso Maria, Hancheva Camellia, Hapunda Given, Hihara Shogo, Husain Mohd Saiful, Islam Md Saiful, Janovská Anna, Javakhishvili Nino, Jovanović Veljko, Kabir Russell Sarwar, Abdul Kadir Nor Ba'yah, Karl Johannes, Katović Darko, Kauyzbay Zhumaly, Kawashima Tinka Delakorda, Kazmierczak Maria, Khanna Richa, Khosla Meetu, Klicperová-Baker Martina, Kozina Ana, Krauss Steven Eric, Landabur Rodrigo, Lefringhausen Katharina, Lewandowska-Walter Aleksandra, Liang Yun-Hsia, Makashvili Ana, Malik Sadia, Manrique-Millones Denisse, Mastrotheodoros Stefanos, McGrath Breeda, Mechili Enkeleint A, Mejía Marinés, Mhizha Samson, Michalek-Kwiecien Justyna, Miconi Diana, Mohsen Fatema, Moreta-Herrera Rodrigo, Muhl Camila, Muradyan Maria, Musso Pasquale, Naterer Andrej, Nemat Arash, Neto Felix, Neto Joana, Palacio Luz Marina Alonso, Okati-Aliabad Hassan, Orellana Carlos Iván, Orellana Ligia María, Mishra Sushanta Kumar, Park Joonha, Pavlova Iuliia, Peralta Eddy, Petrytsa Petro, Pišot Saša, Prot Franjo, Rasia José, Rivera Rita, Riyanti Benedicta Prihatin Dwi, Samekin Adil, Seisembekov Telman, Serapinas Danielius, Silletti Fabiola, Sharma Prerna, Shukla Shanu, Skrzypińska Katarzyna, Šolcová Iva Poláčková, Solomontos-Kountouri Olga, Stanciu Adrian, Stefenel Delia, Steinmetz Lorena Cecilia López, Stogianni Maria, Stuart Jaimee, Sudarnoto Laura Francisca, Sugimura Kazumi, Sultana Sadia, Suryani Angela Oktavia, Tair Ergyul, Tavitian-Elmadjan Lucy, Thome Luciana Dutra, Uka Fitim, Valickienė Rasa Pilkauskaitė, Walter Brett, Wendt Guilherme W, Yang Pei-Jung, Yıldırım Ebrar, Yu Yue, Yunes Maria Angela Mattar, Zanoni da Silva Milene, Rudnev Maksim
机构信息
Istanbul Policy Center, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Psychology, MEF University, Istanbul, Turkey.
出版信息
Commun Psychol. 2023 Dec 15;1(1):43. doi: 10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5.
With the COVID-19 pandemic, behavioural scientists aimed to illuminate reasons why people comply with (or not) large-scale cooperative activities. Here we investigated the motives that underlie support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours in a sample of 12,758 individuals from 34 countries. We hypothesized that the associations of empathic prosocial concern and fear of disease with support towards preventive COVID-19 behaviours would be moderated by trust in the government. Results suggest that the association between fear of disease and support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours was strongest when trust in the government was weak (both at individual- and country-level). Conversely, the association with empathic prosocial concern was strongest when trust in the government was high, but this moderation was only found at individual-level scores of governmental trust. We discuss how motivations may be shaped by socio-cultural context, and outline how findings may contribute to a better understanding of collective action during global crises.
在新冠疫情期间，行为科学家旨在阐明人们遵守（或不遵守）大规模合作活动的原因。在此，我们对来自34个国家的12758名个体进行了调查，以探究支持新冠疫情预防行为背后的动机。我们假设，对政府的信任会调节共情亲社会关怀和对疾病的恐惧与对新冠疫情预防行为的支持之间的关联。结果表明，当对政府的信任薄弱时（在个体和国家层面均如此），对疾病的恐惧与对新冠疫情预防行为的支持之间的关联最为强烈。相反，当对政府的信任度较高时，与共情亲社会关怀的关联最为强烈，但这种调节作用仅在政府信任的个体层面得分中被发现。我们讨论了动机如何可能受到社会文化背景的影响，并概述了这些发现如何有助于更好地理解全球危机期间的集体行动。
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