Lazarus Suleman, Ghafari Abdul Rahim, Kapend Richard, Rezayee Khalid Jan, Aminpoor Hasibullah, Essar Mohammad Yasir, Nemat Arash
Centre of Excellence on Ageing (CEA), University of Surrey, Guildford, GU 7XH, UK.
Mannheim Centre for Criminology, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, UK.
Heliyon. 2024 Aug 14;10(16):e36250. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36250. eCollection 2024 Aug 30.
Nomophobia (no-mobile-phone phobia) is the fear and anxiety of being without a mobile phone. This study pioneers the investigation of nomophobia in Afghanistan using the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q), addressing a crucial gap in the field. We collected statistical data from 754 undergraduate medical students, comprising men (56.50 %) and women (43.50 %), and analyzed the dimensions of nomophobia. While results revealed that all but two participants were nomophobic, they identified three significant dimensions affecting the level of nomophobia among participants: (a) gender, (b) age, and (c) marital status. The study's contributions are precious, given the peculiarity of Afghan political turmoil, security, and human rights issues, especially for women. For example, the study's data collection was abruptly halted in December 2022 due to the Taliban regime's decision to make it illegal for women to enroll in universities as students. Therefore, while examining the characteristics of nomophobia across societies is imperative, it is also vital to investigate what is true of one society, Afghanistan, at one point in time and space. The study concludes by emphasizing the need to broaden participants' scope in future studies to better understand the prevalence of nomophobia across broader societal contexts and forces.
无手机恐惧症(即没有手机时的恐惧和焦虑)是指对没有手机的恐惧和焦虑。本研究率先使用无手机恐惧症问卷(NMP-Q)在阿富汗对无手机恐惧症展开调查,填补了该领域的一项关键空白。我们收集了754名本科医学生的统计数据,其中男性占56.50%,女性占43.50%,并分析了无手机恐惧症的各个维度。虽然结果显示除两名参与者外其他所有人都患有无手机恐惧症,但研究确定了影响参与者无手机恐惧症程度的三个重要维度:(a)性别,(b)年龄,以及(c)婚姻状况。鉴于阿富汗政治动荡、安全和人权问题的特殊性,尤其是对女性而言,该研究的贡献弥足珍贵。例如,由于塔利班政权决定将女性作为学生进入大学注册定为非法行为,该研究的数据收集于2022年12月突然停止。因此,虽然审视不同社会中无手机恐惧症的特征势在必行,但调查特定一个社会(即阿富汗)在某一特定时空下的真实情况也至关重要。该研究在结论中强调,有必要在未来研究中扩大参与者范围,以便更好地了解无手机恐惧症在更广泛社会背景和因素中的普遍程度。