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心理剧作为针对意大利LGBTQ+青年成年人的少数群体压力、身份认同和心理社会幸福感的团体干预:一项定性案例研究。

Psychodrama as group intervention on minority stress, identity and psychosocial well-being of LGBTQ+ Italian young adults: A qualitative case study.

作者信息

Biancalani Gianmarco, De Pasquale Giulio, Ronconi Lucia, Testoni Ines

机构信息

Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology (FISPPA), University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

IT and Statistical Services, Multifunctional Pole of Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Arts Health. 2024 Sep 11:1-23. doi: 10.1080/17533015.2024.2402349.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Growing attention is given to LGBTQ+ well-being, mainly using the minority stress model, although it's seldom applied in group therapy research. This study aims to investigate individual experiences and identity processes related to minority stress while exploring the effectiveness of group psychodrama on LGBTQ+ well-being and stress levels.

METHODS

Seven LGBTQ+ participants aged 19 to 27 years attended 10 weekly sessions of group psychodrama. The study utilized a qualitative exploratory case study design, where interview data underwent inductive thematic analysis and were triangulated with quantitative data concerning well-being, alexithymia, and LGBT Minority Stress.

RESULTS

Participants manage their minority-contextualized identity and stigma within their narratives, indicating that group psychodrama may benefit young LGBTQ+ adults by raising awareness and resolving stressors.

CONCLUSIONS

The study validates the minority stress model but suggests broader theoretical integration, emphasizing the role of social identity and therapeutic impact of psychodrama in managing minority stress.

摘要

背景

人们越来越关注 LGBTQ+ 群体的福祉,主要采用少数群体压力模型,尽管该模型很少应用于团体治疗研究。本研究旨在调查与少数群体压力相关的个体经历和身份认同过程,同时探索团体心理剧对 LGBTQ+ 群体福祉和压力水平的有效性。

方法

七名年龄在 19 至 27 岁之间的 LGBTQ+ 参与者参加了为期十周的团体心理剧课程。该研究采用定性探索性案例研究设计,访谈数据进行归纳主题分析,并与关于福祉、述情障碍和 LGBT 少数群体压力的定量数据进行三角验证。

结果

参与者在他们的叙述中管理他们与少数群体背景相关的身份和耻辱感,表明团体心理剧可能通过提高意识和解决压力源使年轻的 LGBTQ+ 成年人受益。

结论

该研究验证了少数群体压力模型,但建议进行更广泛的理论整合,强调社会认同的作用以及心理剧在管理少数群体压力方面的治疗影响。

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