Shamin-Shazwan Kamaruddin, Shahari Rozilawati, Amri Che Nurul Aini Che, Midin Mohd Razik
Department of Plant Science, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Sustainable Agriculture and Green Technology Research Unit (AG-TECH), Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Trop Life Sci Res. 2024 Mar;35(1):179-196. doi: 10.21315/tlsr2024.35.1.10. Epub 2024 Mar 30.
L. is known as the "king of fruit" in Malaysia. Meanwhile, Jelebu, Negeri Sembilan has always become the top choice district to visit for durian lover for its Durian Kampung Jelebu, which possessed good quality on par with top clones such as D197 Musang King and D24. However, there is still lacking in taxonomic data of especially from Jelebu. This study aimed to analyse the leaf architecture and genome size variations of selected accessions from Jelebu. Five accessions from Jelebu were examined. Thirty-seven parameters of gross leaf morphological characteristics and leaf venation pattern were observed and recorded for identification and classification of accessions from Jelebu. Seven parameters have been recorded which are petiole length, petiole features, leaf size, leaf shape, leaf base shape, lower leaf surface colour and areolation could be used in differentiating between accessions. Results of this study showed the intraspecific variations existed among accessions from Jelebu with a genome size varying between 1.7433 pg and 1.800 pg. In conclusion, data on leaf architecture and genome size variations from accessions are beneficial for early plant identification and classification.
L.在马来西亚被誉为“水果之王”。与此同时,森美兰州的哲勒布因其哲勒布榴莲村,一直成为榴莲爱好者的首选游览地区,该村的榴莲品质优良,可与诸如D197猫山王和D24等顶级克隆品种相媲美。然而,特别是来自哲勒布的分类学数据仍然匮乏。本研究旨在分析来自哲勒布的选定种质的叶片结构和基因组大小变异。对来自哲勒布的5种种质进行了检测。观察并记录了37个叶片总体形态特征和叶脉模式参数,用于哲勒布种质的鉴定和分类。已记录了7个参数,即叶柄长度、叶柄特征、叶片大小、叶片形状、叶基形状、叶片下表面颜色和隔离度,可用于区分不同种质。本研究结果表明,来自哲勒布的种质之间存在种内变异,基因组大小在1.7433皮克至1.800皮克之间。总之,种质的叶片结构和基因组大小变异数据有利于早期植物鉴定和分类。