Epelde Claudia, Saravia Fátima, Aguinaga Mónica, Toledo Ane, Lekuona Arantza, Gorostidi Mikel
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Donostia University Hospital, San Sebastián, Basque Country, Spain.
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Feb 29;2024:8898451. doi: 10.1155/2024/8898451. eCollection 2024.
Chylous ascites results from the leakage of lymph rich in lipids into the peritoneal cavity and represents an exceedingly rare event in the course of pregnancy. While there are numerous documented instances of this pathology manifesting with hypogastric or diffuse abdominal pain, our report highlights a unique presentation involving a 35-week pregnant woman experiencing severe epigastric pain unrelated to pregnancy-induced hypertension or other gastrointestinal disorders. Major acute obstetric pathologies were ruled out, and there was no evidence of fetal distress. Due to uncontrolled pain with an unidentified etiology and an unfavorable Bishop score, an urgent cesarean section was performed. A copious amount of milky fluid was observed during the surgery, subsequently confirmed as chylous in nature. Both the newborn and the mother had positive outcomes postsurgery. Although it is usually a benign condition, it is important for healthcare professionals to be aware of this entity in order to provide timely medical care and administer appropriate treatment.
乳糜性腹水是由于富含脂质的淋巴液漏入腹腔所致,在妊娠过程中极为罕见。虽然有许多文献记载这种病理情况表现为下腹或弥漫性腹痛,但我们的报告强调了一种独特的表现,即一名35周妊娠的妇女出现与妊娠高血压或其他胃肠道疾病无关的严重上腹痛。排除了主要的急性产科病理情况,且无胎儿窘迫的证据。由于病因不明且疼痛无法控制,以及Bishop评分不理想,遂紧急行剖宫产术。手术过程中观察到大量乳状液体,随后证实其性质为乳糜性。新生儿和母亲术后均预后良好。尽管它通常是一种良性疾病,但医疗保健专业人员了解这一病症很重要,以便能及时提供医疗护理并进行适当治疗。