Almohammedsaleh Ali Salah, Alshawaf Yasin Yousef, Alqurayn Ahmed Mohammed
Family and Community Medicine, Family Medicine Academy, Al-Hofuf, SAU.
Cureus. 2024 Sep 9;16(9):e69036. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69036. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Obesity is a significant public health issue in Saudi Arabia, contributing to high morbidity and mortality rates. This study aimed to identify the barriers preventing obese patients from adhering to healthy diets and regular exercise while following a health coach in primary healthcare centers in Al-Ahsa. A cross-sectional study of 283 obese adults revealed that major barriers included lack of energy, willpower, and time for exercise, as well as lack of willpower, social influence, and time for maintaining a healthy diet. These barriers were significantly associated with demographic factors such as obesity grade, comorbidities, and educational level. Addressing these barriers is essential for developing effective interventions to support lifestyle changes in obese patients.
肥胖是沙特阿拉伯一个重要的公共卫生问题,导致高发病率和死亡率。本研究旨在确定在阿赫萨的初级医疗保健中心,跟随健康教练时,阻碍肥胖患者坚持健康饮食和定期锻炼的障碍。一项对283名肥胖成年人的横断面研究表明,主要障碍包括缺乏锻炼的精力、意志力和时间,以及缺乏保持健康饮食的意志力、社会影响和时间。这些障碍与肥胖等级、合并症和教育水平等人口统计学因素显著相关。解决这些障碍对于制定有效的干预措施以支持肥胖患者的生活方式改变至关重要。