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压电创新使前沿的钙钛矿基柔性压力传感器成为可能。

Cutting-Edge Perovskite-Based Flexible Pressure Sensors Made Possible by Piezoelectric Innovation.

作者信息

Naz Adeela, Meng Yuan, Luo Jingjing, Khan Imtiaz Ahmad, Abbas Rimsha, Yu Suzhu, Wei Jun

机构信息

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China.

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2024 Aug 24;17(17):4196. doi: 10.3390/ma17174196.

Abstract

In the area of flexible electronics, pressure sensors are a widely utilized variety of flexible electronics that are both indispensable and prevalent. The importance of pressure sensors in various fields is currently increasing, leading to the exploration of materials with unique structural and piezoelectric properties. Perovskite-based materials are ideal for use as flexible pressure sensors (FPSs) due to their flexibility, chemical composition, strain tolerance, high piezoelectric and piezoresistive properties, and potential integration with other technologies. This article presents a comprehensive study of perovskite-based materials used in FPSs and discusses their components, performance, and applications in detecting human movement, electronic skin, and wireless monitoring. This work also discusses challenges like material instability, durability, and toxicity, the limited widespread application due to environmental factors and toxicity concerns, and complex fabrication and future directions for perovskite-based FPSs, providing valuable insights for researchers in structural health monitoring, physical health monitoring, and industrial applications.

摘要

在柔性电子领域,压力传感器是广泛应用的一类柔性电子器件,既不可或缺又十分普遍。压力传感器在各个领域的重要性目前正在不断提高,这促使人们探索具有独特结构和压电特性的材料。基于钙钛矿的材料由于其柔韧性、化学成分、应变耐受性、高压电和压阻特性以及与其他技术的潜在集成性,非常适合用作柔性压力传感器(FPS)。本文对用于FPS的钙钛矿基材料进行了全面研究,并讨论了它们的组件、性能以及在检测人体运动、电子皮肤和无线监测方面的应用。这项工作还讨论了诸如材料不稳定性、耐久性和毒性等挑战,由于环境因素和毒性问题导致的广泛应用受限,以及基于钙钛矿的FPS复杂的制造工艺和未来发展方向,为结构健康监测、身体健康监测和工业应用领域的研究人员提供了有价值的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a68/11395823/7a45e643e4a9/materials-17-04196-g009.jpg

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