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间充质干细胞条件培养基用于受损肌肉相关生物标志物的新见解:大鼠模型的体内研究

New Insight in Using of Mesenchyme Stem Cell Conditioning Medium for the Impaired Muscle related Biomarkers: In vivo Study with Rat Model.

作者信息

Kartika Ronald Winardi, Sidharta Veronika Maria, Djuartina Tena, Sartika Cynthia Retna, Timotius Kris Herawan

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Krida Wacana Christian University, West Jakarta, Indonesia.

Master of Biomedical, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, North Jakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

Ann Afr Med. 2024 Oct 1;23(4):674-679. doi: 10.4103/aam.aam_205_23. Epub 2024 Sep 14.

DOI:10.4103/aam.aam_205_23
PMID:39279172
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11556470/
Abstract

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to investigate the effects of Umbilical Cord Mesencymal Stem Cell Conditioning Medium (UC MSC-CM) administration on body weight recovery and the level of four molecular biomarkers, namely Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and myostatin.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Secretome was injected intramuscularly twice at 1.5 mL (day 7 and 14) into the right thigh of high-dose, short-term galactose-induced aging rats. The data of day 7 (before) and day 21 (after the administration) were evaluated. The body weights and the four biomarkers were measured before (day 7) and after intervention (day 21).

RESULTS

This study showed that the UC MSC-CM intramuscular administrations did not influence body weight regeneration. However, it could increase SOD and VEGF levels and decrease CRP and myostatin levels.

CONCLUSION

Treatment with UC MSC-CM is a promising and potential agent in treating sarcopenia.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨脐带间充质干细胞条件培养基(UC MSC-CM)给药对体重恢复以及四种分子生物标志物水平的影响,这四种生物标志物分别为超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、C反应蛋白(CRP)和肌肉生长抑制素。

材料与方法

将分泌组以1.5毫升的剂量分两次(第7天和第14天)肌肉注射到高剂量、短期半乳糖诱导衰老大鼠的右大腿。评估第7天(给药前)和第21天(给药后)的数据。在干预前(第7天)和干预后(第21天)测量体重和四种生物标志物。

结果

本研究表明,肌肉注射UC MSC-CM对体重恢复没有影响。然而,它可以提高SOD和VEGF水平,降低CRP和肌肉生长抑制素水平。

结论

UC MSC-CM治疗是一种有前景且有潜力的治疗肌肉减少症的药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/395e/11556470/bdb0d9e4d743/AAM-23-674-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/395e/11556470/d6c94af45217/AAM-23-674-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/395e/11556470/bdb0d9e4d743/AAM-23-674-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/395e/11556470/d6c94af45217/AAM-23-674-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/395e/11556470/bdb0d9e4d743/AAM-23-674-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The elusive role of myostatin signaling for muscle regeneration and maintenance of muscle and bone homeostasis.肌肉生长抑制素信号在肌肉再生以及肌肉和骨骼内环境稳态维持中难以捉摸的作用。
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Myostatin: A Skeletal Muscle Chalone.肌肉生长抑制素:一种骨骼肌抑制素。
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Myostatin and its Regulation: A Comprehensive Review of Myostatin Inhibiting Strategies.
肌生成抑制素及其调控:肌生成抑制素抑制策略的全面综述
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A Review of Sarcopenia Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Treatment and Future Direction.肌少症病理生理学、诊断、治疗及未来方向的综述。
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Association between Sarcopenia and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1, Myostatin, and Insulin Resistance in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis.老年血液透析患者肌肉减少症与胰岛素样生长因子-1、肌肉生长抑制素及胰岛素抵抗之间的关联
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Myostatin: Basic biology to clinical application.肌肉生长抑制素:基础生物学到临床应用。
Adv Clin Chem. 2022;106:181-234. doi: 10.1016/bs.acc.2021.09.006. Epub 2021 Nov 17.
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Muscle Mass and Inflammation in Older Adults: Impact of the Metabolic Syndrome.老年人的肌肉质量和炎症:代谢综合征的影响。
Gerontology. 2022;68(9):989-998. doi: 10.1159/000520096. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
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Are oxidative stress biomarkers and respiratory muscles strength associated with COPD-related sarcopenia in older adults?氧化应激生物标志物与呼吸肌力量与老年人 COPD 相关的肌肉减少症有关吗?
Exp Gerontol. 2022 Jan;157:111630. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2021.111630. Epub 2021 Nov 20.
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Muscle mitochondrial catalase expression prevents neuromuscular junction disruption, atrophy, and weakness in a mouse model of accelerated sarcopenia.肌肉线粒体过氧化氢酶表达可预防加速性骨骼肌减少症小鼠模型中的神经肌肉接头破坏、萎缩和无力。
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