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老年患者急性阑尾炎穿孔的罕见后果:福尼尔坏疽。

An Uncommon Consequence of Perforated Acute Appendicitis in Elderly Patients: Fournier's Gangrene.

作者信息

Murtada Ali, Zielinski Angelika, Siddig Mohamed Mohamed, Khougali Mohamed Hussam, Rehman Sheik Fazal Ur

机构信息

General Surgery, Glan Clwyd Hospital, Rhyl, GBR.

Research and Development, University of Gezira, Medani, SDN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 15;16(8):e66958. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66958. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Acute appendicitis that is not diagnosed and treated promptly typically results in serious complications that raise the risk of necrotizing fasciitis, particularly in elderly patients. We present a case of a 77-year-old male, who presented to the emergency department with a clinical manifestation of Fournier's gangrene caused by acute perforated appendicitis. The patient had no symptoms or signs of an acute abdomen, and within three days he developed significant unilateral scrotal swelling and skin changes. Our case demonstrates the need to treat Fournier's gangrene as a consequence of an intra-abdominal infectious disease, particularly in elderly comorbid patients with atypical symptoms of acute appendicitis, and highlights the importance of early surgical intervention.

摘要

未及时诊断和治疗的急性阑尾炎通常会导致严重并发症,增加坏死性筋膜炎的风险,尤其是在老年患者中。我们报告一例77岁男性病例,该患者因急性穿孔性阑尾炎导致福尼埃坏疽,临床表现为阴囊坏疽,就诊于急诊科。患者没有急腹症的症状或体征,三天内出现明显的单侧阴囊肿胀和皮肤改变。我们的病例表明,需要将福尼埃坏疽视为腹腔内感染性疾病的后果进行治疗,尤其是在患有非典型急性阑尾炎症状的老年合并症患者中,并强调了早期手术干预的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4fc7/11401622/54d9a07aeb05/cureus-0016-00000066958-i01.jpg

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