Lee Okjoo, Lee Cheolgu, Yoon So Kyung, Jeong Jaehong, Kim Hyung Chul, Chung Jun Chul
Division of Hepatobiliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Division of Hepatobiliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gland Surg. 2024 Aug 31;13(8):1418-1427. doi: 10.21037/gs-24-155. Epub 2024 Aug 22.
Bile duct resection and reconstruction for bile duct cancer (BDC) is a complex surgical and oncologic procedure that requires extensive resection and reconstruction of the biliary tract. Hepaticojejunostomy is commonly performed for biliary reconstruction after extrahepatic mid-bile duct resection, while hepaticoduodenostomy (HD) is performed only rarely due to the risk of ascending cholangitis. However, the efficacy of HD has not been well-established in extrahepatic mid-BDC surgery. In this study, we aimed to analyze the outcomes of HD in patients who underwent bile duct resection for extrahepatic mid-BDC.
We retrospectively analyzed 38 extrahepatic mid-BDC patients who underwent bile duct resection in our center between January 2018 and June 2023. We compared postoperative outcomes, cancer recurrence, and patient survival between hepaticojejunostomy (n=20) and HD (n=18) groups.
Operation time for the HD group was significantly shorter than that of the hepaticojejunostomy group (188 206 min, P=0.044) with no significant differences in postoperative outcomes. Regression analysis showed that a HD was not associated with a significantly high risk of cancer recurrence or decrease in patient survival.
HD appears to have comparable operative benefits, postoperative complications, and oncologic outcomes to hepaticojejunostomy in extrahepatic mid-BDC patients.
胆管癌(BDC)的胆管切除和重建是一项复杂的外科手术和肿瘤学手术,需要对胆道进行广泛的切除和重建。肝空肠吻合术常用于肝外中段胆管切除术后的胆道重建,而肝十二指肠吻合术(HD)由于存在上行性胆管炎的风险,很少进行。然而,HD在肝外中段BDC手术中的疗效尚未得到充分证实。在本研究中,我们旨在分析接受肝外中段BDC胆管切除的患者行HD的结局。
我们回顾性分析了2018年1月至2023年6月在我们中心接受胆管切除的38例肝外中段BDC患者。我们比较了肝空肠吻合术组(n = 20)和HD组(n = 18)的术后结局、癌症复发和患者生存率。
HD组的手术时间明显短于肝空肠吻合术组(188±206分钟,P = 0.044),术后结局无显著差异。回归分析表明,HD与癌症复发的高风险或患者生存率的降低无显著相关性。
在肝外中段BDC患者中,HD似乎与肝空肠吻合术具有相当的手术益处、术后并发症和肿瘤学结局。