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原发性皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤罕见亚型的最新进展。

Update on primary cutaneous T-cell lymphomas rare subtypes.

作者信息

Alberti-Violetti Silvia, Berti Emilio

机构信息

Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Ca'Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan.

Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan.

出版信息

Dermatol Reports. 2024 May 7;16(Suppl 2):9961. doi: 10.4081/dr.2024.9961.

Abstract

Rare subtypes of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) include four entities, primary cutaneous γδ T-cell lymphoma, primary cutaneous CD8+ aggressive epidermotropic cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma, and primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders, primary cutaneous acral CD8+ T-cell lymphoma, which were previously considered provisional and are now included in the new 5 World Health Organization classification of hematolymphoid tumors as distinct entities. An updated summary of the clinical, histological, and genomic characteristics of these uncommon CTCL subtypes is given in this review, with a focus on the growing body of knowledge regarding their classification and possible treatment strategies.

摘要

皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤(CTCL)的罕见亚型包括四个实体,即原发性皮肤γδ T细胞淋巴瘤、原发性皮肤CD8+侵袭性亲表皮细胞毒性T细胞淋巴瘤、原发性皮肤CD4+小/中型T细胞淋巴增殖性疾病、原发性皮肤肢端CD8+ T细胞淋巴瘤,这些亚型以前被视为暂定类型,现在被纳入世界卫生组织新的血液淋巴肿瘤分类中,作为不同的实体。本文综述了这些不常见的CTCL亚型的临床、组织学和基因组特征的最新总结,重点关注其分类和可能的治疗策略方面不断增加的知识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/bf37a6f8cf14/dr-16-s2-9961-g001.jpg

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