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原发性皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤罕见亚型的最新进展。

Update on primary cutaneous T-cell lymphomas rare subtypes.

作者信息

Alberti-Violetti Silvia, Berti Emilio

机构信息

Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Ca'Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan.

Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan.

出版信息

Dermatol Reports. 2024 May 7;16(Suppl 2):9961. doi: 10.4081/dr.2024.9961.

DOI:10.4081/dr.2024.9961
PMID:39295878
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11406209/
Abstract

Rare subtypes of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) include four entities, primary cutaneous γδ T-cell lymphoma, primary cutaneous CD8+ aggressive epidermotropic cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma, and primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders, primary cutaneous acral CD8+ T-cell lymphoma, which were previously considered provisional and are now included in the new 5 World Health Organization classification of hematolymphoid tumors as distinct entities. An updated summary of the clinical, histological, and genomic characteristics of these uncommon CTCL subtypes is given in this review, with a focus on the growing body of knowledge regarding their classification and possible treatment strategies.

摘要

皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤(CTCL)的罕见亚型包括四个实体,即原发性皮肤γδ T细胞淋巴瘤、原发性皮肤CD8+侵袭性亲表皮细胞毒性T细胞淋巴瘤、原发性皮肤CD4+小/中型T细胞淋巴增殖性疾病、原发性皮肤肢端CD8+ T细胞淋巴瘤,这些亚型以前被视为暂定类型,现在被纳入世界卫生组织新的血液淋巴肿瘤分类中,作为不同的实体。本文综述了这些不常见的CTCL亚型的临床、组织学和基因组特征的最新总结,重点关注其分类和可能的治疗策略方面不断增加的知识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/adafe6153508/dr-16-s2-9961-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/bf37a6f8cf14/dr-16-s2-9961-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/f564aa351207/dr-16-s2-9961-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/adafe6153508/dr-16-s2-9961-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/bf37a6f8cf14/dr-16-s2-9961-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/f564aa351207/dr-16-s2-9961-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a84/11406209/adafe6153508/dr-16-s2-9961-g003.jpg

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Primary cutaneous CD8 aggressive epidermotropic cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma in a 4-year-old girl.一名4岁女孩患原发性皮肤CD8侵袭性亲表皮细胞毒性T细胞淋巴瘤。
Int J Dermatol. 2024 May;63(5):660-663. doi: 10.1111/ijd.16985. Epub 2024 Jan 23.
2
Primary cutaneous acral CD8-positive T-cell lymphoproliferative disorder: A clinical and histologic retrospective cohort study.原发性皮肤肢端 CD8 阳性 T 细胞淋巴增生性疾病:一项临床和组织学回顾性队列研究。
Clin Dermatol. 2023 Nov-Dec;41(6):666-679. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2023.09.002. Epub 2023 Sep 15.
3
Whole exome sequencing of primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders.
原发性皮肤CD4+小/中型T细胞淋巴增殖性疾病的全外显子组测序
Hematol Oncol. 2023 Oct;41(4):768-770. doi: 10.1002/hon.3133. Epub 2023 Apr 3.
4
Primary Cutaneous Gamma-Delta T-cell Lymphoma: A Case Report and Review of Literature.原发性皮肤γ-δ T细胞淋巴瘤:一例报告并文献复习
Cureus. 2023 Feb 25;15(2):e35442. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35442. eCollection 2023 Feb.
5
T follicular helper phenotype mycosis fungoides associated with acanthosis nigricans.蕈样肉芽肿伴黑棘皮病相关 T 滤泡辅助表型。
J Cutan Pathol. 2023 May;50(5):420-424. doi: 10.1111/cup.14405. Epub 2023 Mar 8.
6
Clinical, Diagnostic and Prognostic Characteristics of Primary Cutaneous Gamma Delta T-cell Lymphomas.原发性皮肤γδ T细胞淋巴瘤的临床、诊断及预后特征
Clin Hematol Int. 2022 Jun 22;4(1-2):1-10. doi: 10.1007/s44228-022-00011-9. eCollection 2022 Jun.
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Primary cutaneous peripheral T-cell lymphomas with a T-follicular helper phenotype: an integrative clinical, pathological and molecular case series study.原发性皮肤外周 T 细胞淋巴瘤伴 T 滤泡辅助表型:一项综合临床、病理和分子的病例系列研究。
Br J Dermatol. 2022 Dec;187(6):970-980. doi: 10.1111/bjd.21791. Epub 2022 Sep 2.
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The 5th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Haematolymphoid Tumours: Lymphoid Neoplasms.《世界卫生组织造血与淋巴组织肿瘤分类》第五版:淋巴肿瘤。
Leukemia. 2022 Jul;36(7):1720-1748. doi: 10.1038/s41375-022-01620-2. Epub 2022 Jun 22.
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Dermatopathology (Basel). 2021 Nov 17;8(4):515-524. doi: 10.3390/dermatopathology8040054.