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陈皮苷的神经保护作用。

The Neuroprotective Role of Tangeritin.

作者信息

Fatima Javeria, Siddique Yasir Hasan

机构信息

Laboratory of Alternative Animal Models, Section of Genetics, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2025;24(2):144-157. doi: 10.2174/0118715273325789240904065214.

DOI:10.2174/0118715273325789240904065214
PMID:39297465
Abstract

The prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases has increased with longer life expectancies, necessitating the exploration of novel neuroprotective agents. Tangeretin, a polymethoxylated flavone derived from citrus fruits, has gathered attention for its potential therapeutic effects. This review highlights the neuroprotective properties of tangeretin via its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. Tangeretin demonstrates efficacy in mitigating oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and neuronal damage across various neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia, and epilepsy. It shows promise in ameliorating cognitive deficits and memory impairments associated with these diseases. Moreover, tangeretin modulates multiple signalling pathways and protects against neuronal apoptosis, underscoring its potential as a therapeutic agent.

摘要

随着预期寿命的延长,神经退行性疾病的患病率有所上升,因此有必要探索新型神经保护剂。橘皮素是一种源自柑橘类水果的多甲氧基黄酮,因其潜在的治疗作用而受到关注。本综述强调了橘皮素通过其抗氧化和抗炎机制所具有的神经保护特性。橘皮素在减轻各种神经退行性疾病(包括阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、脑缺血和癫痫)中的氧化应激、神经炎症和神经元损伤方面显示出疗效。它在改善与这些疾病相关的认知缺陷和记忆障碍方面展现出前景。此外,橘皮素可调节多种信号通路并防止神经元凋亡,凸显了其作为治疗剂的潜力。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
An Update on the Potential of Tangeretin in the Management of Neuroinflammation-Mediated Neurodegenerative Disorders.橘皮素在神经炎症介导的神经退行性疾病管理中的潜力最新进展
Life (Basel). 2024 Apr 14;14(4):504. doi: 10.3390/life14040504.
2
Tangeretin Attenuates Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Neuronal Pyroptosis by Inhibiting AIM2 Inflammasome Activation via Regulating NRF2.橘皮素通过调节 NRF2 抑制 AIM2 炎性小体激活来减轻脑缺血再灌注诱导的神经元细胞焦亡
Inflammation. 2024 Feb;47(1):145-158. doi: 10.1007/s10753-023-01900-8. Epub 2023 Sep 19.
3
Tangeretin and 4'-demethyltangeretin prevent damage to mouse hepatocytes from oxidative stress by activating the Nrf2-related antioxidant pathway via an epigenetic mechanism.
橘红素和 4'-去甲基橘红素通过表观遗传机制激活 Nrf2 相关抗氧化途径,预防氧化应激对小鼠肝细胞的损伤。
Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Sep 1;382:110650. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110650. Epub 2023 Jul 28.
4
Neuroprotective effect of tangeretin against chromium-induced acute brain injury in rats: targeting Nrf2 signaling pathway, inflammatory mediators, and apoptosis.蜜橘素对大鼠铬诱导的急性脑损伤的神经保护作用:靶向 Nrf2 信号通路、炎症介质和细胞凋亡。
Inflammopharmacology. 2023 Jun;31(3):1465-1480. doi: 10.1007/s10787-023-01167-3. Epub 2023 Mar 8.
5
Pharmacokinetic study on the effect of ligustrazine-tangeretin co-administration on the pharmacokinetics of ligustrazine and its potential mechanism in rats.川芎嗪-橙皮素联合给药对大鼠体内川芎嗪药代动力学的影响及潜在机制的药代动力学研究。
Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2023 Apr;11(2):e01058. doi: 10.1002/prp2.1058.
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Efficacy of Artemisia annua Linné in improving cognitive impairment in a chronic cerebral hypoperfusion-induced vascular dementia animal model.青蒿素改善慢性脑低灌注诱导血管性痴呆动物模型认知功能障碍的疗效。
Phytomedicine. 2023 Apr;112:154683. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2023.154683. Epub 2023 Jan 31.
7
Alzheimer's Disease: Epidemiology and Clinical Progression.阿尔茨海默病:流行病学与临床进展
Neurol Ther. 2022 Jun;11(2):553-569. doi: 10.1007/s40120-022-00338-8. Epub 2022 Mar 14.
8
Tangeretin Inhibits BACE1 Activity and Attenuates Cognitive Impairments in AD Model Mice.橘皮素抑制 BACE1 活性并减轻 AD 模型小鼠的认知障碍。
J Agric Food Chem. 2022 Feb 9;70(5):1536-1546. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c07241. Epub 2022 Jan 27.
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The Role of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Enhancing the Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.重复经颅磁刺激对提高帕金森病患者生活质量的作用:一项系统评价
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Neural Regen Res. 2021 Sep;16(9):1702-1710. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.306064.