结核病与卫生筹资的交叉点：界定需求与机遇
The intersection of TB and health financing: defining needs and opportunities.
作者信息
Wells W A, Waseem S, Scheening S
机构信息
US Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, USA.
Credence Management Solutions, Vienna, VA, USA.
出版信息
IJTLD Open. 2024 Sep 1;1(9):375-383. doi: 10.5588/ijtldopen.24.0324. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Abstract
TB is an airborne public health threat, so the reponse to TB has been defined mainly through the lens of vertical, public-sector national TB programs (NTPs). However, TB exists within a broader health systems and health financing context. Here, we examine the intersection between the particular needs of TB programs and the broader health financing landscape. This includes the strategies needed to finance both the clinical and public health aspects of the TB response. In high-burden countries, the resource mobilization and strategic purchasing approaches described here will be critical if we are to maximize the reach and impact of the TB response.
摘要
结核病是一种空气传播的公共卫生威胁，因此对结核病的应对主要是通过纵向的公共部门国家结核病规划（NTPs）来界定的。然而，结核病存在于更广泛的卫生系统和卫生筹资背景之中。在此，我们探讨结核病规划的特定需求与更广泛的卫生筹资格局之间的交叉点。这包括为结核病应对的临床和公共卫生方面提供资金所需的策略。在高负担国家，如果我们要最大限度地扩大结核病应对措施的覆盖范围和影响力，这里所述的资源筹集和战略采购方法将至关重要。
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