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高强度间歇训练和中等强度持续训练对成年男性高强度测试后血乳酸清除率的影响。

Effect of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on blood lactate clearance after high-intensity test in adult men.

作者信息

Xie Han, Mao Xiaojin, Wang Zhaohong

机构信息

College of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

College of Physical Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.

出版信息

Front Physiol. 2024 Sep 4;15:1451464. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1451464. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This study compared the effects of High-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on blood lactate clearance. 21 adult males were equally and randomly assigned to the HIIT and MICT groups, and completed 8 weeks of training. Before the training intervention, after 4 weeks and 8 weeks of training, all subjects were tested for blood lactate levels between 0 and 55 min after the same high-intensity test. The results show that after 8 weeks, blood lactate levels were significantly lower than pre-tests in both the HIIT and MICT groups at "0-55 min" after high-intensity test ( < 0.05), and the blood lactate clearance percentage at15-min and 30-min in both groups were significantly higher than the pre-tests ( < 0.01). The blood lactate levels in the HIIT group were significantly lower than those in the MICT group at 15 min and 30 min after test ( < 0.05), and the blood lactate clearance percentage at 30 min in the HIIT group was significantly higher than those in the MICT group ( < 0.05). In conclusion, both HIIT and MICT enhance blood lactate clearance in adult males post high-intensity test, with HIIT demonstrating superior effectiveness, making it a viable alternative to MICT.

摘要

本研究比较了高强度间歇训练(HIIT)和中等强度持续训练(MICT)对血乳酸清除率的影响。21名成年男性被平均随机分配到HIIT组和MICT组,并完成了8周的训练。在训练干预前、训练4周和8周后,所有受试者在相同高强度测试后的0至55分钟内进行血乳酸水平测试。结果显示,8周后,HIIT组和MICT组在高强度测试后“0至55分钟”时的血乳酸水平均显著低于测试前(P<0.05),且两组在15分钟和30分钟时的血乳酸清除率均显著高于测试前(P<0.01)。测试后15分钟和30分钟时,HIIT组的血乳酸水平显著低于MICT组(P<0.05),且HIIT组在30分钟时的血乳酸清除率显著高于MICT组(P<0.05)。总之,HIIT和MICT均可提高成年男性在高强度测试后的血乳酸清除率,其中HIIT效果更佳,是MICT的一个可行替代方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19fc/11413624/fab0514cbac3/fphys-15-1451464-g001.jpg

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