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心脏骤停后的多组学生物标志物。

Multiomic biomarkers after cardiac arrest.

作者信息

Stopa Victoria, Lileikyte Gabriele, Bakochi Anahita, Agarwal Prasoon, Beske Rasmus, Stammet Pascal, Hassager Christian, Årman Filip, Nielsen Niklas, Devaux Yvan

机构信息

Cardiovascular Research Unit, Department of Precision Health, Luxembourg Institute of Health, 1A-B rue Edison, 1445, Strassen, Luxembourg.

Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Lund University, Helsingborg Hospital, Svart-brödragränden 3, 251 87, Helsingborg, Sweden.

出版信息

Intensive Care Med Exp. 2024 Sep 27;12(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s40635-024-00675-y.

Abstract

Cardiac arrest is a sudden cessation of heart function, leading to an abrupt loss of blood flow and oxygen to vital organs. This life-threatening emergency requires immediate medical intervention and can lead to severe neurological injury or death. Methods and biomarkers to predict neurological outcome are available but lack accuracy. Such methods would allow personalizing healthcare and help clinical decisions. Extensive research has been conducted to identify prognostic omic biomarkers of cardiac arrest. With the emergence of technologies allowing to combine different levels of omics data, and with the help of artificial intelligence and machine learning, there is a potential to use multiomic signatures as prognostic biomarkers after cardiac arrest. This review article delves into the current knowledge of cardiac arrest biomarkers across various omic fields and suggests directions for future research aiming to integrate multiple omics data layers to improve outcome prediction and cardiac arrest patient's care.

摘要

心脏骤停是心脏功能的突然停止,导致重要器官的血流和氧气供应突然中断。这种危及生命的紧急情况需要立即进行医疗干预,否则可能导致严重的神经损伤或死亡。虽然有预测神经学结果的方法和生物标志物,但缺乏准确性。此类方法将有助于实现个性化医疗并辅助临床决策。为了识别心脏骤停的预后组学生物标志物,已经开展了广泛的研究。随着能够整合不同组学数据水平的技术的出现,以及在人工智能和机器学习的帮助下,有可能将多组学特征用作心脏骤停后的预后生物标志物。这篇综述文章深入探讨了各个组学领域中关于心脏骤停生物标志物的现有知识,并为未来研究指明了方向,即旨在整合多个组学数据层以改善结果预测和心脏骤停患者的护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e35/11436561/fd0c479cbdae/40635_2024_675_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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