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混合式教学对手术室学生学业成绩和幸福感的影响:一项半实验研究。

Impact of blended teaching on academic achievement and well-being in operating room students: a semi-experimental study.

作者信息

Gheysari Somayeh, Hasanshahi Mehdi, Ghaemmaghami Parvin, Vizeshfar Fatemeh

机构信息

Department of Operating room technology, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

BMC Nurs. 2024 Sep 27;23(1):697. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02356-3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Various virtual education methods, in addition to encouraging student-centered learning, positively impact the development of personal capabilities and improvement of students' personality growth, especially when e-learning is combined with traditional education.

AIM

The present study is a semi-experimental study that Impact of Blended Teaching on Academic Achievement and Well-being in Operating Room Students.

METHODS

This semi-experimental study, conducted over one academic semester, involved pre-test and post-test assessments with 44 operating room students in two university centers. Participants were selected through a census method and assigned to control and intervention groups. Data collection tools included the Hermance's Academic Achievement and Hein's Academic Well-being questionnaires.

RESULTS

The results of this study indicated a statistically significant difference in the level of well-being before and after the intervention, demonstrating a significant improvement in well-being in the Blended Teaching group after the intervention (P < 0.01). Independent t-tests showed no statistically significant difference in the mean score of academic achievement between the two groups after the intervention.

CONCLUSION

Based on the results of this study, blended teaching led to an increase in academic well-being in undergraduate students. To improve the level of academic well-being of students, educational policy makers should consider ways to educate students about new educational approaches. Prioritizing strategies in using educational methods may enhance academic well-being and leading to positive educational outcomes and fostering qualified and competent care in the nursing profession. Teaching clinical skills needs repetition, daily practice and continuous use to be internalized and become a habit. It may be that due to the short period of time and the absence of the first-semester students in clinical courses and fields, the level of academic achievement of the students did not show any particular change. It is suggested that more studies be conducted on comparing the use of this method with other self-centered and active training methods with a larger sample size.

摘要

背景

除了鼓励以学生为中心的学习外,各种虚拟教育方法对个人能力的发展和学生个性成长的提升具有积极影响,尤其是当电子学习与传统教育相结合时。

目的

本研究是一项半实验性研究,旨在探讨混合式教学对手术室学生学业成绩和幸福感的影响。

方法

这项半实验性研究在一个学术学期内进行,对两个大学中心的44名手术室学生进行了前测和后测评估。参与者通过普查方法选取,并被分配到对照组和干预组。数据收集工具包括赫尔曼斯学业成绩问卷和海因斯学业幸福感问卷。

结果

本研究结果表明,干预前后幸福感水平存在统计学上的显著差异,表明干预后混合式教学组的幸福感有显著改善(P < 0.01)。独立t检验显示,干预后两组学业成绩的平均得分没有统计学上的显著差异。

结论

基于本研究结果,混合式教学提高了本科生的学业幸福感。为提高学生的学业幸福感水平,教育政策制定者应考虑如何让学生了解新的教育方法。在使用教育方法时优先考虑策略可能会提高学业幸福感,并带来积极的教育成果,促进护理专业培养合格且有能力的护理人员。临床技能的教学需要重复、日常练习和持续使用才能内化并成为习惯。可能由于时间较短且一年级学生未参加临床课程和实习,学生的学业成绩水平没有表现出任何特别的变化。建议进行更多研究,以更大样本量比较这种方法与其他以自我为中心的主动培训方法的使用情况。

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