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基于图形处理器的三维心脏模拟并行化

Parallelization of Three Dimensional Cardiac Simulation on GPU.

作者信息

Li Qin, Zhu Xin, Chen Wenxi

机构信息

Graduate School of Computer Science and Engineering, The University of Aizu, Aizu-Wakamatsu 965-8580, Fukushima, Japan.

Department of AI Technology Development, M&D Data Science Center, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Chiyoda 101-0062, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Biomedicines. 2024 Sep 19;12(9):2126. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12092126.

DOI:10.3390/biomedicines12092126
PMID:39335638
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11430551/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The simulation of electrophysiological cardiac models plays an important role in facilitating the investigation of cardiac behavior under various conditions. However, these simulations often require a lot of computational resources.

METHODS

To address this challenge, this study introduced a method for speeding up three-dimensional cardiac simulations using GPU parallelization. A series of optimizations was introduced, encompassing various aspects such as data storage, algorithmic enhancements, and data transfer.

RESULTS

The experimental results reveal that the optimized GPU parallel simulations achieve an approximate 50-fold acceleration compared with their CPU serial program.

CONCLUSION

This investigation substantiates the considerable potential of GPUs in advancing the field of cardiac electrophysiology simulations.

摘要

背景

心脏电生理模型的模拟在促进对各种条件下心脏行为的研究中起着重要作用。然而,这些模拟通常需要大量的计算资源。

方法

为应对这一挑战,本研究引入了一种使用GPU并行化来加速三维心脏模拟的方法。引入了一系列优化措施,涵盖数据存储、算法改进和数据传输等各个方面。

结果

实验结果表明,优化后的GPU并行模拟与CPU串行程序相比,实现了约50倍的加速。

结论

本研究证实了GPU在推动心脏电生理模拟领域发展方面具有巨大潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/4b80709c824b/biomedicines-12-02126-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/6cd6685c221c/biomedicines-12-02126-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/d1a0a39d8b3e/biomedicines-12-02126-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/e886531afdbc/biomedicines-12-02126-g003.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/6e1489a1010e/biomedicines-12-02126-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/047ed8b2e4f5/biomedicines-12-02126-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/42a5f5b34807/biomedicines-12-02126-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/a42316efbfcb/biomedicines-12-02126-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/461601de4042/biomedicines-12-02126-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/88ce18aa9ce4/biomedicines-12-02126-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/f5eef3fae220/biomedicines-12-02126-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/ef3b20257e71/biomedicines-12-02126-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/4b80709c824b/biomedicines-12-02126-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/6cd6685c221c/biomedicines-12-02126-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/d1a0a39d8b3e/biomedicines-12-02126-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/e886531afdbc/biomedicines-12-02126-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/42f4f6da9f61/biomedicines-12-02126-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/6e1489a1010e/biomedicines-12-02126-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/047ed8b2e4f5/biomedicines-12-02126-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/42a5f5b34807/biomedicines-12-02126-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/a42316efbfcb/biomedicines-12-02126-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/461601de4042/biomedicines-12-02126-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/88ce18aa9ce4/biomedicines-12-02126-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/f5eef3fae220/biomedicines-12-02126-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/ef3b20257e71/biomedicines-12-02126-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7999/11430551/4b80709c824b/biomedicines-12-02126-g013.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Parallel Optimization of 3D Cardiac Electrophysiological Model Using GPU.使用GPU对三维心脏电生理模型进行并行优化
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