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长新冠心肺症状与疗养治疗:一项回顾性研究

Long COVID Cardiopulmonary Symptoms and Health Resort Treatment: A Retrospective Study.

作者信息

Onik Grzegorz, Knapik Katarzyna, Sieroń Karolina

机构信息

School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Department of Physical Medicine, Chair of Physiotherapy, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2024 Sep 19;13(18):5563. doi: 10.3390/jcm13185563.

Abstract

: Long COVID covers many cardio-pulmonary symptoms, worsening individuals' health status. Health resort treatment applies balneological factors, physical medicine modalities, climate actions, and exercises that may be beneficial for COVID-19 survivors. This study aimed to assess the severity of the cardiopulmonary symptoms in people qualified for health resort treatment and its efficacy in this group of patients. : Medical records of 239 people attending health resort treatment were analysed. A total of 122 people (71 women and 51 men) with a mean age of 64.35 years ± 8.66 years were enrolled in the analysis. The cardiopulmonary symptoms of long COVID were assessed twice: before and after health resort treatment. : Persisting COVID-19 symptoms do not differentiate between women and men. Health resort treatment reduces symptoms severity in both sexes. Age does not mediate the efficacy of health resort treatment. : The persistent symptoms of COVID-19 are of low intensity in people qualified for health resort treatment and are independent of gender. Health resort treatment effectively mitigates dyspnoea, tightness of chest, and sputum in long COVID patients, so it should be implemented into the standard treatment course for COVID-19 survivors as a continuation of therapy.

摘要

长新冠涵盖多种心肺症状,会恶化个体的健康状况。温泉疗养治疗运用水疗因素、物理治疗方法、气候疗法以及运动,这些可能对新冠康复者有益。本研究旨在评估适合温泉疗养治疗的人群中心肺症状的严重程度及其对该组患者的疗效。:对239名接受温泉疗养治疗的人员的病历进行了分析。共有122人(71名女性和51名男性)参与分析,平均年龄为64.35岁±8.66岁。对长新冠的心肺症状进行了两次评估:温泉疗养治疗前后。:持续存在的新冠症状在男性和女性之间没有差异。温泉疗养治疗可减轻两性的症状严重程度。年龄不影响温泉疗养治疗的疗效。:适合温泉疗养治疗的人群中,新冠的持续症状强度较低且与性别无关。温泉疗养治疗能有效减轻长新冠患者的呼吸困难、胸闷和咳痰症状,因此应作为治疗的延续纳入新冠康复者的标准治疗疗程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8ae/11432736/f1ad3de4efd7/jcm-13-05563-g001.jpg

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