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在围产期姑息治疗中促进家庭分娩:一例报告。

Facilitating home birth in perinatal palliative care: A case report.

作者信息

Bertaud Sophie, Kirven Rachel, Kirven Thomas, Harrop Emily, Crudgington Amanda, Wilkinson Dominic

机构信息

Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Louis Dundas Centre for Children's Palliative Care, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.

出版信息

Palliat Med. 2024 Dec;38(10):1194-1198. doi: 10.1177/02692163241280374. Epub 2024 Sep 27.

DOI:10.1177/02692163241280374
PMID:39340165
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11613516/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Perinatal palliative care can offer compassionate support to families following diagnosis of a life-limiting illness, to enable them to make valued choices and the most of the time that they have with their newborn. However, home birth is usually only offered in low-risk pregnancies.

CASE

A couple who received an antenatal diagnosis of hypoplastic left heart syndrome and who had made a plan to provide palliative care to their baby after birth requested the option of a home birth.

POSSIBLE COURSES OF ACTION

Recommend birth at hospital or explore the possibility of a home birth with perinatal palliative care support.

FORMULATION OF A PLAN

Multidisciplinary discussion and collaboration enabled a plan for home birth to be made which anticipated potential complications.

OUTCOME

The baby was born at home and died on day 5 of life receiving outreach nursing, paediatric and palliative care support and buccal and oral opioids for symptom management. We include reflections from the family on the importance of this experience.

LESSONS

We provide a list of potential criteria for considering home birth in the setting of perinatal palliative care.

VIEW

Facilitating a home birth in the setting of perinatal palliative care is an option that can be hugely valued by families, but this service may be practically difficult to deliver in many contexts. Further research is needed to understand the preferences of women and families receiving perinatal palliative care.

摘要

背景

围产期姑息治疗可以在确诊危及生命的疾病后为家庭提供富有同情心的支持,使他们能够做出有价值的选择,并充分利用与新生儿相处的时间。然而,家庭分娩通常只适用于低风险妊娠。

病例

一对夫妇在产前被诊断出患有左心发育不全综合征,并计划在孩子出生后为其提供姑息治疗,他们要求选择家庭分娩。

可能的行动方案

建议在医院分娩,或探讨在围产期姑息治疗支持下进行家庭分娩的可能性。

制定计划

多学科讨论与协作促成了一项家庭分娩计划,该计划预计到了潜在并发症。

结果

婴儿在家中出生,在出生后第5天死亡,期间接受了外展护理、儿科和姑息治疗支持,并使用了口腔阿片类药物进行症状管理。我们纳入了家庭对这段经历重要性的反思。

经验教训

我们提供了一份在围产期姑息治疗背景下考虑家庭分娩的潜在标准清单。

观点

在围产期姑息治疗背景下促成家庭分娩是一种家庭可能极为重视的选择,但在许多情况下,这项服务在实际操作中可能难以提供。需要进一步研究以了解接受围产期姑息治疗的妇女和家庭的偏好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b880/11613516/97b031218af6/10.1177_02692163241280374-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b880/11613516/97b031218af6/10.1177_02692163241280374-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b880/11613516/97b031218af6/10.1177_02692163241280374-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
The case for perinatal palliative care and expanded research.围产期姑息治疗及扩大研究的理由。
Palliat Med. 2023 Oct;37(9):1286-1288. doi: 10.1177/02692163231203852.
2
Perinatal palliative care in sub-Saharan Africa: recommendations for practice, future research, and guideline development.撒哈拉以南非洲地区的围产期姑息治疗:实践建议、未来研究及指南制定
Front Pediatr. 2023 Jun 26;11:1217209. doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1217209. eCollection 2023.
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Components of Perinatal Palliative Care: An Integrative Review.围产期姑息治疗的组成部分:一项综合综述。
Children (Basel). 2023 Mar 1;10(3):482. doi: 10.3390/children10030482.
4
The role of children's hospices in perinatal palliative care and advance care planning: The results of a national British survey.儿童收容所在围产期姑息治疗和预先护理计划中的作用:一项全国性英国调查的结果。
J Nurs Scholarsh. 2023 Jul;55(4):864-873. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12866. Epub 2022 Dec 21.
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Global stakeholder perspectives of home birth: a systematic scoping review.全球利益相关者对家庭分娩的观点:系统范围界定综述。
Syst Rev. 2021 Nov 2;10(1):291. doi: 10.1186/s13643-021-01837-9.
6
Guidelines for the management of neonates and infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome: The European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS) and the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome Guidelines Task Force.左心发育不全综合征新生儿和婴儿管理指南:欧洲心胸外科学会(EACTS)和欧洲儿科与先天性心脏病协会(AEPC)左心发育不全综合征指南工作组
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2020 Sep 1;58(3):416-499. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaa188.
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Fifteen-minute consultation: perinatal palliative care.15分钟咨询:围产期姑息治疗
Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed. 2017 Jun;102(3):114-116. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2016-310873. Epub 2016 Nov 14.
8
Home birth of infants with congenital anomalies: a case study and ethical analysis of careproviders' obligations.先天性异常婴儿的家庭分娩:一项关于护理人员义务的案例研究及伦理分析
J Clin Ethics. 2015 Spring;26(1):27-35.
9
Perinatal and maternal outcomes in planned home and obstetric unit births in women at 'higher risk' of complications: secondary analysis of the Birthplace national prospective cohort study.并发症“高风险”女性在家计划分娩与在产科病房分娩的围产期及产妇结局:“出生地”全国前瞻性队列研究的二次分析
BJOG. 2015 Apr;122(5):741-53. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.13283. Epub 2015 Jan 21.
10
Challenges and controversies in fetal diagnosis and treatment: hypoplastic left heart syndrome.胎儿诊断与治疗中的挑战与争议:左心发育不全综合征
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