TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department Health and Sport Sciences, Associate Professorship of Didactics in Sport and Health, Technical University of Munich, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 62, 80992, Munich, Germany.
TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department Health and Sport Sciences, Associate Professorship of Didactics in Sport and Health, Technical University of Munich, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 62, 80992, Munich, Germany.
Health Place. 2024 Nov;90:103361. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2024.103361. Epub 2024 Sep 28.
Public urban places and their environmental characteristics impact youth's physical activity (PA) through perceptions. The objective of this study was to use a qualitative participatory approach with children and adolescents to understand how their attachment to urban places perceived as PA-friendly or unfriendly is related to their PA behaviour. Ninety-three participants aged six to 17 from six neighbourhoods with varying objective walkability engaged in photovoice and walking interviews. Data were analysed by using the tripartite framework of place attachment (PPP model), which was adapted for application to PA behaviour and supplemented by photographs. Themes were identified for each (sub-)dimension of the PPP model with person, place and process factors influencing attachment. Further subdimensions (PA and other behaviours) and categories (travel mode, trip length and frequency of visits) were added to the PPP model. Urban design recommendations were derived by age and gender to promote PA through place attachment.
公共城市空间及其环境特征通过感知影响青少年的身体活动（PA）。本研究的目的是采用一种定性的参与式方法，让儿童和青少年参与其中，以了解他们对被认为有利于或不利于 PA 的城市空间的依恋，与他们的 PA 行为有何关系。来自六个具有不同客观可步行性的社区的 93 名年龄在 6 至 17 岁的参与者参与了照片访谈。数据使用 PPP 模型（三方框架）进行分析，该模型适用于 PA 行为，并通过照片进行了补充。为 PPP 模型的每个（子）维度确定了主题，影响依恋的因素包括人与地点和过程。进一步添加了（PA 和其他行为）子维度和类别（出行方式、出行距离和出行频率）。根据年龄和性别得出了城市设计建议，以通过对城市空间的依恋促进 PA。
