Kashyap Panchali, Mehta Tarang, Raval Chinmay, Manek Pranav V, Kewalia Kailash, Guruprasad Yadavalli, Arya Sugandha
Department of Dentistry, Lakhimpur Medical College (Registrar), North Lakhimpur, Assam, India.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Narsinhbhai Patel Dental College and Hospital, Sankalchand Patel University, Gujarat, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2182-S2184. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_135_24. Epub 2024 May 2.
The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of quid-induced oral mucosal lesion (QIOML) among the population in Jodhpur, western Rajasthan, and to ascertain if they are associated with chewing tobacco, arecanut, or both tobacco and arecanut.
The study design was cross-sectional. All the subjects reporting to the out patient department at Vyas Dental College were screened, and 1209 quid users (using processed, unprocessed, and both processed and unprocessed forms of tobacco and arecanut) were identified and included.
Among 1209 (18.8%) chewers, 949 (78.49%) chewers were reported to have QIOML and the majority of QIOML occurred in the subjects chewing both tobacco and arecanut in processed forms.
Further studies should be done to find out the actual composition of the processed form of quid along with its concentration and its role in the occurrence of QIOML.
本研究旨在评估拉贾斯坦邦西部焦特布尔人群中咀嚼物引起的口腔黏膜病变（QIOML）的患病率，并确定其是否与咀嚼烟草、槟榔或烟草与槟榔两者有关。
本研究设计为横断面研究。对所有前往维亚斯牙科学院门诊部就诊的受试者进行筛查，确定并纳入了1209名咀嚼物使用者（使用经过加工、未加工以及加工和未加工形式的烟草与槟榔）。
在1209名（18.8%）咀嚼者中，949名（78.49%）咀嚼者被报告患有QIOML，且大多数QIOML发生在咀嚼加工形式的烟草和槟榔两者的受试者中。
应进一步开展研究，以查明加工形式咀嚼物的实际成分及其浓度，以及其在QIOML发生中的作用。
