印度人口腔黏膜下纤维化与槟榔使用的相关性
Prevalence of oral submucous fibrosis linking with Areca Nut usage among Indians.
作者信息
Jayaswal Abhishek, Goel Saurabh, Verma Kavita, Jivrajani Srujal, Makhijani Barkha
机构信息
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pacific Dental College and Research Center, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Department of Periodontics, Pacific Dental College and Research Center, Udaipur, India.
出版信息
Bioinformation. 2024 Jul 31;20(7):751-753. doi: 10.6026/973206300200751. eCollection 2024.
The prevalence of oral submucous fibrosis amongst population of Southern Rajasthan is of interest to dentists. Hence, a cross sectional study had been conducted on 3548 patients from 18-60 years age group who visited the Department of the Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pacific Dental College and Research Centre, Bedla, Udaipur was completed. They were subjected to thorough case history related to quid habit in arecanut () form and to diagnose OSMF clinically. 1645 processed form of arecanut users were identified. The prevalence of arecanut chewers in study population has been reported to be 46.36%. The prevalence of OSMF in study population has been reported to be 458 (12.9%). Exact component associated and the mechanism involved in the occurrence of OSMF is still not available in literature and research is going on regarding unveiling this mysterious lesion.
拉贾斯坦邦南部人群中口腔黏膜下纤维化的患病率受到牙医的关注。因此，对3548名年龄在18至60岁之间、前往位于乌代布尔贝德拉的太平洋牙科学院和研究中心口腔医学与放射科就诊的患者进行了一项横断面研究。他们接受了与槟榔（）形式的咀嚼习惯相关的详细病史询问，并进行了口腔黏膜下纤维化的临床诊断。确定了1645名槟榔使用者的处理表格。据报道，研究人群中槟榔咀嚼者的患病率为46.36%。据报道，研究人群中口腔黏膜下纤维化的患病率为458例（12.9%）。关于口腔黏膜下纤维化发生的确切相关成分和涉及的机制在文献中仍然没有，目前正在进行研究以揭示这一神秘病变。
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