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在加拿大一家儿科急诊科的精神科急诊服务中整合同伴支持模式的关键考量因素:一项定性研究

Key Considerations in Integrating a Peer Support Model Within Psychiatric Emergency Services at a Canadian Pediatric Emergency Department: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Hews-Girard Julia C, Cullen Emma, Sauerwein Jessica, Coventry Carol, Dimitropoulos Gina

机构信息

Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2025 Apr;61(3):576-586. doi: 10.1007/s10597-024-01365-5. Epub 2024 Sep 30.

Abstract

Difficulties accessing primary care and community-based mental health supports has contributed to youth (aged < 18 years) with mental health concerns presenting to Emergency Departments (EDs). Peer support services in community-based mental health settings are associated with improved outcomes; research exploring this in pediatric EDs is lacking. Determine feasibility and acceptability of integrating peer support services into a pediatric ED. 13 peer support workers (PSWs) and 30 mental health providers and stakeholders participated in interviews or focus groups. Using codebook thematic analysis, recommendations for integration were identified. Key recommendations were: clear conceptualization of youth and family peer support, effective communication pathways between the multidisciplinary team and PSWs, provision of training for ED staff to ensure workplace readiness for peer support, and consistent support for PSWs. Integration of peer support into pediatric EDs offers a feasible and acceptable way to support youth experiencing mental health crises.

摘要

获得初级保健和社区心理健康支持的困难导致了有心理健康问题的青少年(年龄<18岁)前往急诊科就诊。社区心理健康环境中的同伴支持服务与改善结果相关;但缺乏在儿科急诊科对此进行探索的研究。确定将同伴支持服务整合到儿科急诊科的可行性和可接受性。13名同伴支持工作者(PSW)以及30名心理健康提供者和利益相关者参与了访谈或焦点小组。通过编码本主题分析,确定了整合的建议。关键建议包括:对青少年和家庭同伴支持进行清晰的概念化,多学科团队与同伴支持工作者之间建立有效的沟通途径,为急诊科工作人员提供培训以确保工作场所为同伴支持做好准备,以及对同伴支持工作者提供持续支持。将同伴支持整合到儿科急诊科为支持经历心理健康危机的青少年提供了一种可行且可接受的方式。

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