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记录鼠脑和人脑切片的年龄相关性变化。

Recording of Age-Related Changes on Murine and Human Brain Slices.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2857:147-158. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4128-6_14.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-4128-6_14
PMID:39348063
Abstract

Preparation of brain slices for electrophysiological and imaging experiments has been developed several decades ago, and the method is still widely used due to its simplicity and advantages over other techniques. It can be easily combined with other well established and recently developed methods as immunohistochemistry and morphological analysis or opto- and chemogenetics. Several aspects of this technique are covered by a plethora of excellent and detailed review papers, in which one can gain a deep insight of variations in it. In this chapter, I briefly describe the solutions, equipment, and preparation techniques routinely used in our laboratory. I also aim to present how certain "old school" brain slice lab devices can be made in a cost-efficient way. These devices can be easily adapted for the special needs of the experiments. I also aim to present some differences in the preparatory techniques of acutely isolated human brain tissue.

摘要

脑片制备技术用于电生理和成像实验已有几十年的历史,由于其简单性以及相对于其他技术的优势,该方法仍然被广泛应用。它可以很容易地与其他成熟和最近开发的方法结合使用,如免疫组织化学和形态分析或光遗传学和化学遗传学。该技术的几个方面都被大量优秀和详细的综述论文所涵盖,人们可以从中深入了解其变化。在本章中,我简要描述了我们实验室常规使用的溶液、设备和制备技术。我还旨在展示如何以具有成本效益的方式制造某些“传统”脑片实验室设备。这些设备可以很容易地适应实验的特殊需求。我还旨在介绍急性分离的人脑组织的制备技术中的一些差异。

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本文引用的文献

1
Method for Prolonged Incubation of Brain Slices.脑片长时间孵育方法。
Bio Protoc. 2020 Jul 20;10(14):e3683. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3683.
2
A Bridge Between and Studies in Neuroscience: Organotypic Brain Slice Cultures.神经科学中[具体内容缺失]与[具体内容缺失]研究之间的桥梁:器官型脑片培养
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Single or Double Patch-Clamp Recordings In Ex Vivo Slice Preparation: Functional Connectivity, Synapse Dynamics, and Optogenetics.离体脑片标本中单或双膜片钳记录:功能连接、突触动力学和光遗传学。
Methods Mol Biol. 2021;2188:285-309. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0818-0_15.
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Human in vitro systems for examining synaptic function and plasticity in the brain.用于检测大脑中突触功能和可塑性的人类体外系统。
J Neurophysiol. 2020 Mar 1;123(3):945-965. doi: 10.1152/jn.00411.2019. Epub 2020 Jan 29.
5
Orexin Depolarizes Central Amygdala Neurons via Orexin Receptor 1, Phospholipase C and Sodium-Calcium Exchanger and Modulates Conditioned Fear.食欲素通过食欲素受体1、磷脂酶C和钠钙交换体使中央杏仁核神经元去极化并调节条件性恐惧。
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6
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Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2014;2014:4864-7. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944713.
7
Acute brain slice methods for adult and aging animals: application of targeted patch clamp analysis and optogenetics.适用于成年和老龄动物的急性脑片方法:靶向膜片钳分析和光遗传学的应用
Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1183:221-42. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1096-0_14.
8
Endocannabinoid signaling modulates neurons of the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) via astrocytes.内源性大麻素信号通过星形胶质细胞调节脚桥核(PPN)的神经元。
Brain Struct Funct. 2015 Sep;220(5):3023-41. doi: 10.1007/s00429-014-0842-5. Epub 2014 Jul 10.
9
Extending the viability of acute brain slices.延长急性脑片的存活期。
Sci Rep. 2014 Jun 16;4:5309. doi: 10.1038/srep05309.
10
Optogenetics in neural systems.光遗传学在神经科学系统中的应用。
Neuron. 2011 Jul 14;71(1):9-34. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.06.004.