Palumbo Leonardo, Picchio Camila A, Barbier Franck, Calderon-Cifuentes Amanita, James Jules, Lunchenkov Nikolay, Nutland Will, Owen Greg, Orkin Chloe, Rocha Miguel, Shanley Adam, Stevenson Luca, Vinti Pietro, Salvi Cristiana
Risk Communication, Community Engagement, and Infodemic Management Unit, World Health Organization European Regional Office, Copenhagen, Denmark.
AIDES, Paris, France.
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2024 Sep 24;11(10):ofae523. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofae523. eCollection 2024 Oct.
Between May 2022 and September 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe engaged in a collaborative effort with affected communities to address the outbreak of mpox in the region. This concerted endeavor led to the development of a risk communication campaign specifically tailored to address the perceptions and needs of the target audience, thereby contributing to the control and the long-term goal of mpox elimination. Various community engagement interventions were implemented, including the establishment of an informal civil society organizations' working group to provide feedback on the WHO mpox campaign, webinars targeting event organizers, and roundtable discussions with country-level responders. The invaluable feedback garnered from the community was utilized to customize materials and extend outreach to groups that may have been overlooked in the initial response. This successful initiative underscored the immense potential of placing communities at the forefront of emergency response efforts, equipping them with the necessary resources, engagement, and empowerment. This offers 1 model of co-creation that can be applied to health emergencies. It is asserted that the pivotal role played by communities in this response should be recognized as a valuable lesson and incorporated into all emergency responses, ensuring sustained community involvement and empowerment throughout the entire emergency cycle.
2022年5月至2023年9月期间,世界卫生组织欧洲区域办事处与受影响社区共同努力,应对该地区的猴痘疫情。这一协同努力促成了一场风险沟通活动的开展,该活动专门针对目标受众的认知和需求进行了调整,从而有助于猴痘的控制以及消除猴痘的长期目标。实施了各种社区参与干预措施,包括成立一个非正式的民间社会组织工作组,以就世卫组织的猴痘活动提供反馈,针对活动组织者举办网络研讨会,以及与国家层面的应对人员进行圆桌讨论。从社区获得的宝贵反馈被用于定制材料,并将宣传范围扩大到在最初应对中可能被忽视的群体。这一成功举措凸显了将社区置于应急响应工作前沿的巨大潜力,为其提供必要的资源、参与机会和赋权。这提供了一种可应用于卫生紧急情况的共同创造模式。有人认为,应将社区在这一应对中所发挥的关键作用视为宝贵经验,并纳入所有应急响应工作中,确保在整个应急周期内社区持续参与并获得赋权。