Wang Jiahui, Gao Caifeng, Fu Cuiyuan, Li Kun
Shandong Daizhuang Hospital, Jining, Shandong, China.
Front Psychiatry. 2024 Sep 17;15:1448623. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1448623. eCollection 2024.
Schizophrenia is a chronic, severe, and disabling mental disorder that significantly impacts individuals' lives. Long-term treatment with antipsychotic drugs, coupled with the complications of the disease itself, increases the risk of dysphagia in patients. These disorders further heighten the likelihood of choking and asphyxia death among this population. This project aims to comprehensively review the pathological mechanisms behind dysphagia in schizophrenia, alongside proposing early screening and evaluation methods. It also suggests treatment recommendations to mitigate the risks and complications associated with dysphagia in these patients.
精神分裂症是一种慢性、严重且致残的精神障碍，会对个人生活产生重大影响。抗精神病药物的长期治疗，再加上疾病本身的并发症，增加了患者吞咽困难的风险。这些病症进一步提高了该人群窒息和窒息死亡的可能性。本项目旨在全面综述精神分裂症患者吞咽困难背后的病理机制，同时提出早期筛查和评估方法。它还提出了治疗建议，以降低这些患者吞咽困难相关的风险和并发症。
