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空肠弯曲菌引起的无胃肠道症状的脊髓硬膜外脓肿

Spinal Epidural Abscess Caused by Campylobacter jejuni Without Gastrointestinal Symptoms.

作者信息

Yabe Hiroaki, Inoue Ryoichi, Yanai Ryo, Nishimi Shinichiro

机构信息

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.

Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 1;16(9):e68408. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68408. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.68408
PMID:39360050
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11445193/
Abstract

() is a gram-negative bacterium known to cause gastroenteritis with fever, abdominal pain, and bloody diarrhea. Although bacteremia is reported in patients with gastroenteritis, localized abscess formation, particularly spinal epidural abscess (SEA), is extremely rare and can easily be missed. Herein, we report a case of a 54-year-old immunocompromised female presenting with severe back pain without gastrointestinal symptoms, who was ultimately diagnosed with an L5/S1 SEA due to , requiring laminectomy and drainage. As far as we know, this is the second reported case of SEA due to without any preceding gastrointestinal symptoms. This case highlights the critical importance of performing a contrasted MRI for the early and accurate diagnosis of SEA.

摘要

()是一种革兰氏阴性菌,已知可引起伴有发热、腹痛和血性腹泻的肠胃炎。虽然肠胃炎患者中报告有菌血症,但局部脓肿形成,尤其是脊柱硬膜外脓肿(SEA)极为罕见,且很容易被漏诊。在此,我们报告一例54岁免疫功能低下的女性病例,该患者表现为严重背痛但无胃肠道症状,最终因()被诊断为L5/S1节段的SEA,需要进行椎板切除术和引流。据我们所知,这是第二例报告的因()导致的SEA病例,且无任何先前的胃肠道症状。该病例凸显了进行对比增强磁共振成像以早期准确诊断SEA的至关重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/fd9e72854d17/cureus-0016-00000068408-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/5aef2423d0d6/cureus-0016-00000068408-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/402d452d500f/cureus-0016-00000068408-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/095735975937/cureus-0016-00000068408-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/fd9e72854d17/cureus-0016-00000068408-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/5aef2423d0d6/cureus-0016-00000068408-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/402d452d500f/cureus-0016-00000068408-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/095735975937/cureus-0016-00000068408-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86f6/11445193/fd9e72854d17/cureus-0016-00000068408-i04.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Vertebral osteomyelitis caused by Campylobacter jejuni in an immunocompetent patient.一名免疫功能正常的患者由空肠弯曲菌引起的脊椎骨髓炎。
Gut Pathog. 2023 Nov 30;15(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s13099-023-00589-2.
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