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在铜离子和硫醇化合物存在的情况下,羟基自由基的位点特异性和体相生成。

Site-specific and bulk-phase generation of hydroxyl radicals in the presence of cupric ions and thiol compounds.

作者信息

van Steveninck J, van der Zee J, Dubbelman T M

出版信息

Biochem J. 1985 Nov 15;232(1):309-11. doi: 10.1042/bj2320309.

Abstract

Addition of a thiol compound to a solution containing Cu2+ and H2O2 resulted in the generation of hydroxyl radicals (OH.). These radicals were able to oxidize salicylic acid and tryptamine in a reaction that was strongly inhibited by the OH.-scavenger mannitol. Covalent coupling of the thiol compound to tryptamine did not significantly influence the degradation of the indole moiety subsequent to addition of H2O2 and Cu2+. The inhibiting effect of mannitol, however, was strongly reduced, indicating that the scavenger could not interfere with site-specific reactions of OH..

摘要

向含有Cu2+和H2O2的溶液中添加硫醇化合物会导致羟基自由基(OH.)的生成。这些自由基能够在一个被OH-清除剂甘露醇强烈抑制的反应中氧化水杨酸和色胺。硫醇化合物与色胺的共价偶联在添加H2O2和Cu2+后对吲哚部分的降解没有显著影响。然而,甘露醇的抑制作用大大降低,这表明该清除剂无法干扰OH.的位点特异性反应。

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