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中国青少年网络成瘾障碍的流行情况:系统评价和荟萃分析。

Prevalence of internet gaming disorder among Chinese adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

机构信息

Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.

Department of Psychology, School of Medical Humanitarians, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550000, China.

出版信息

Asian J Psychiatr. 2024 Dec;102:104257. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2024.104257. Epub 2024 Sep 28.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of IGD among Chinese adolescents. Articles published up to April 11, 2024 were retrieved from PubMed, Wiley Online Library, Embase, Web of Science, Ebsco, CNKI, and WanFang. Random-effects models and univariate meta-regression analyses were used to calculate prevalence and heterogeneity estimates with the support of Stata17.0 software. The prevalence of IGD in Chinese adolescents was 10 % (95 %CI: 8 %-12 %). Univariate regression analyses revealed some significant moderators of IGD prevalence, including gender, sample size, and survey year. Spatiotemporal analysis showed the prevalence of IGD varied considerably across provinces in different survey years.

摘要

本研究旨在评估中国青少年中冲动性赌博障碍的流行情况。从 PubMed、Wiley Online Library、Embase、Web of Science、Ebsco、CNKI 和万方中检索到截至 2024 年 4 月 11 日发表的文章。使用 Stata17.0 软件支持的随机效应模型和单变量荟萃回归分析来计算流行率和异质性估计。中国青少年中冲动性赌博障碍的流行率为 10%(95%CI:8%-12%)。单变量回归分析显示,冲动性赌博障碍的流行率存在一些显著的调节因素,包括性别、样本量和调查年份。时空分析显示,不同调查年份各省冲动性赌博障碍的流行率差异较大。

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