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圣卡塔琳娜州的培训及工人健康监测行动概况

Portrait of training and worker health surveillance actions in Santa Catarina.

作者信息

Madeira Sheila Fernanda, Justo Taís Sparremberger, Ceretta Renan, Magajawski Flavio Ricardo, Longen Willians Cassiano

机构信息

Psicologia, PPGSCol, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.

Fisioterapia, UNESC, Criciúma, SC, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Med Trab. 2024 Sep 24;22(2):e20231071. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2023-1071. eCollection 2024 Apr-Jun.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Since 2005, the Centro de Referência em Saúde do Trabalhador in the state of Santa Catarina has promoted several training in Vigilância em Saúde do Trabalhador for public health inspectors in the state, so that they can intervene in potentially sick work environments.

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the Vigilância em Saúde do Trabalhador actions carried out by the health surveillance agencies of the state of Santa Catarina and to verify the perception of inspectors regarding the technical preparation for the performance.

METHODS

Sample: 257 inspectors from 134 municipalities. Data collection: self-administered questionnaire sent to 733 state inspectors; the number of Vigilância em Saúde do Trabalhador actions planned and executed in 2018, extracted from the Pharos System. The study was cross-sectional, descriptive and with a convenience sample.

RESULTS

Most municipal workers' health surveillance did not carry out five Vigilância em Saúde do Trabalhador actions per month; most inspectors have difficulties in carrying out Vigilância em Saúde do Trabalhador actions and that they are related to organizational issues. There was no association between the variables training received and actions performed.

CONCLUSIONS

It is inferred that the difficulties faced by inspectors may have contributed to the low number of Vigilância em Saúde do Trabalhador actions carried out. It is necessary to make structural and organizational advances in workers' health in the municipalities.

摘要

引言

自2005年以来,圣卡塔琳娜州的劳动者健康参考中心为该州的公共卫生检查员开展了多次劳动者健康监测培训,以便他们能够对可能存在健康问题的工作环境进行干预。

目的

评估圣卡塔琳娜州卫生监督机构开展的劳动者健康监测行动,并核实检查员对其工作技术准备情况的看法。

方法

样本:来自134个市的257名检查员。数据收集:向733名州检查员发放自填式问卷;从法罗斯系统中提取2018年计划和执行的劳动者健康监测行动数量。该研究为横断面研究、描述性研究且采用便利样本。

结果

大多数市级劳动者健康监测每月开展的劳动者健康监测行动不足五项;大多数检查员在开展劳动者健康监测行动时存在困难,且这些困难与组织问题有关。所接受的培训与所执行的行动之间没有关联。

结论

据推断,检查员面临的困难可能导致了开展的劳动者健康监测行动数量较少。有必要在各市的劳动者健康方面取得结构和组织上的进展。

相似文献

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Portrait of training and worker health surveillance actions in Santa Catarina.圣卡塔琳娜州的培训及工人健康监测行动概况
Rev Bras Med Trab. 2024 Sep 24;22(2):e20231071. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2023-1071. eCollection 2024 Apr-Jun.

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