韩国国际学生自杀危机量表的编制与验证
Development and validation of suicide crisis scale for international students in South Korea.
作者信息
Choi Ki-Hyun, Ha Jung Hee, Jue Juliet
机构信息
Department of Multicultural Education, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Graduate School of Counseling Psychology, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2024 Sep 20;15:1417549. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1417549. eCollection 2024.
INTRODUCTION
This study created and validated a scale to measure the level of suicide crisis among international students attending South Korean universities.
METHODS
Study 1 developed questions and constructed the components of the scale using an initial survey of 248 people and exploratory factor analysis. Study 2 validated the scale using a second survey of 340 participants and confirmatory factor analysis.
RESULTS
The results showed that 21 items were confirmed in six factors, which include lack of social support, burdensomeness, maladaptation to Korean culture, academic maladjustment, suicidal thoughts, and suicide risk.
DISCUSSION
We verified the convergent validity, criterion validity, and reliability of the scale. The significance and implications of this study are presented, along with suggestions for future research.
引言
本研究创建并验证了一个量表，用于衡量在韩国大学就读的国际学生的自杀危机水平。
方法
研究1通过对248人进行初步调查并进行探索性因素分析，提出问题并构建量表的组成部分。研究2通过对340名参与者进行第二次调查并进行验证性因素分析，对量表进行验证。
结果
结果表明，21个项目在六个因素中得到确认，这六个因素包括缺乏社会支持、负担感、对韩国文化的不适应、学业适应不良、自杀念头和自杀风险。
讨论
我们验证了该量表的收敛效度、效标效度和信度。本研究的意义和启示以及对未来研究的建议也一并呈现。
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