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[用黄曲霉毒素B1处理肉鸡的临床前研究以及对其肉和肝脏进行的微生物学研究]

[Paraclinical research on broiler chickens treated with aflatoxin B1 and microbiological studies of the meat and liver obtained from them].

作者信息

Petkov R, Tacheva T, Borisova L

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1985;22(10):58-64.

PMID:3937326
Abstract

Studied were some paraclinical indices of the blood of 50 broiler birds treated with aflatoxin B1. It was found that the effect of the mycotoxin used in concentrations of 25.0 and 37.5 micrograms in the course of thirty days and in conc. of 50.0 micrograms in the course of five days with three test groups of birds (as compared to a group of controls) consisted in the drop of total protein and the rise of the activity of GOT, GPT, and total bilirubin. It was demonstrated that the use of feeds containing aflatoxin B1 had a bearing on the microbiologic status of the meat and liver. There was no increase in the total count of aerobic mesophile organisms.

摘要

对50只经黄曲霉毒素B1处理的肉鸡的一些血液副临床指标进行了研究。结果发现,在三个试验组的鸡中(与对照组相比),在30天内使用浓度为25.0和37.5微克的霉菌毒素以及在5天内使用浓度为50.0微克的霉菌毒素,其影响表现为总蛋白下降以及谷草转氨酶(GOT)、谷丙转氨酶(GPT)活性和总胆红素升高。结果表明,使用含有黄曲霉毒素B1的饲料对肉和肝脏的微生物状况有影响。需氧嗜温菌总数没有增加。

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