Li Shuoshuo, Zhou Zhongtao, Cheng Ling, Du Weina, Pan Zhengqun, Zhang Jing
School of Nursing, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, People's Republic of China.
Forest Heights LTC, Kitchener, Ontario, Canada.
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2024 Oct 3;17:3395-3403. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S477989. eCollection 2024.
Fear of recurrence and reproductive concerns are great public health concerns among breast cancer patients in childbearing age. The purpose of this study was to explore whether psychological resilience and coping styles play mediating roles in fear of recurrence and reproductive concerns among Chinese breast cancer patients in childbearing age.
A total of 1267 breast cancer patients of childbearing age completed the questionnaires, including a brief demographic questionnaire survey. The Chinese version of the Fear of Cancer Recurrence Scale and the Chinese version of the Reproductive Concerns Scale were used to assess the fear of recurrence and reproductive concerns, respectively. And the psychological resilience scale and the simple coping style questionnaire were used to evaluate breast cancer patients' psychological resilience and coping style during childbearing age. Mediation analyses were conducted by using PROCESS macro in the SPSS software.
Fear of recurrence had both direct and indirect effects on Reproductive Concerns. psychological resilience and coping style were not only independent mediators in the relationship between fear of recurrence and Reproductive Concerns but also chain mediators.
The results of the current study highlight the crucial role of early intervention for Reproductive Concerns with a focus on fear of recurrence of breast cancer patients of childbearing age, more especially, on those with poorer psychological resilience and coping style.
对复发的恐惧和生殖方面的担忧是育龄期乳腺癌患者的重大公共卫生问题。本研究旨在探讨心理韧性和应对方式在中国育龄期乳腺癌患者对复发的恐惧和生殖方面担忧中是否起中介作用。
共有1267名育龄期乳腺癌患者完成了问卷调查,包括一份简短的人口统计学问卷调查。中文版的癌症复发恐惧量表和中文版的生殖担忧量表分别用于评估对复发的恐惧和生殖方面的担忧。心理韧性量表和简易应对方式问卷用于评估育龄期乳腺癌患者的心理韧性和应对方式。使用SPSS软件中的PROCESS宏进行中介分析。
对复发的恐惧对生殖方面的担忧既有直接影响也有间接影响。心理韧性和应对方式不仅是对复发的恐惧与生殖方面担忧之间关系的独立中介,也是链式中介。
本研究结果强调了早期干预对育龄期乳腺癌患者生殖方面担忧的关键作用,尤其要关注心理韧性和应对方式较差的患者,重点在于对复发的恐惧。