Beniz Luiz A F, Chatzea Marina S, Zarei-Ghanavati Siamak, Jammal Alessandro A, Yoo Sonia H
From the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida (Beniz, Chatzea, Zarei-Ghanavati, Jammal, Yoo); Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil (Beniz); First Department of Ophthalmology, "G. Gennimatas" Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece (Chatzea); Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran (Zarei-Ghanavati).
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2025 Jan 1;51(1):60-65. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001561.
To report initial surgical experience and learning curve with a new finger-controlled, ultrasoundless lens extractor device and provide insights for future surgical endeavors.
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida.
Single-center, noncomparative, retrospective, consecutive case series.
61 eyes of 51 individuals with cataract. All surgeries were performed with the miCOR 700 lens extractor by a single experienced physician. Nuclear density was graded preoperatively. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), and pachymetry were evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively. Surgical videos were reviewed to collect data on time for each surgical step and complications. Regression analyses assessed the learning curve, performance improvement, and effects of nuclear density on surgical time and postoperative pachymetric variation.
Patients had a mean age of 72.2 ± 7.6 years. Increased surgical experience significantly reduced procedure time ( P < .001), nuclear removal time ( P = .018), and cortex removal time ( P = .002). Higher nuclear density resulted in a longer procedure ( P < .001) and nuclear removal time ( P < .001). One posterior capsular rent occurred, not attributed to the lens extractor. No thermal damage to the corneal wound was observed. Postoperative CDVA improved significantly ( P < .001 for eyes without ocular comorbidities, P = .016 for eyes with ocular comorbidities). All cases of corneal edema and IOP spikes resolved within a month.
The miCOR 700 lens extractor offers an innovative, cost-effective approach to cataract surgery. Further research is needed to compare it with conventional phacoemulsification techniques.
报告使用一种新型手指控制、无超声晶状体摘除装置的初步手术经验和学习曲线,并为未来的手术尝试提供见解。
佛罗里达州迈阿密市巴斯科姆帕尔默眼科研究所。
单中心、非对比性、回顾性、连续病例系列。
51例患有白内障的个体的61只眼。所有手术均由一位经验丰富的医生使用miCOR 700晶状体摘除器进行。术前对核密度进行分级。术前和术后评估矫正远视力(CDVA)、眼压(IOP)和角膜厚度测量。回顾手术视频以收集每个手术步骤的时间和并发症数据。回归分析评估学习曲线、性能改善以及核密度对手术时间和术后角膜厚度变化的影响。
患者的平均年龄为72.2±7.6岁。手术经验的增加显著缩短了手术时间(P<.001)、核取出时间(P=.018)和皮质取出时间(P=.002)。更高的核密度导致手术时间更长(P<.001)和核取出时间更长(P<.001)。发生了1例后囊膜破裂,与晶状体摘除器无关。未观察到角膜伤口的热损伤。术后CDVA显著改善(无眼部合并症的眼P<.001,有眼部合并症的眼P=.016)。所有角膜水肿和眼压峰值病例均在1个月内消退。
miCOR 700晶状体摘除器为白内障手术提供了一种创新的、具有成本效益的方法。需要进一步研究将其与传统的超声乳化技术进行比较。