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1990年至2019年204个国家和地区煤工尘肺负担的现状、趋势及预测

Current status, trends, and predictions in the burden of coal worker's pneumoconiosis in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019.

作者信息

Wang Zhuofeng, Zhang Jiaqi, Yang Yong, Cao Mao, Ma Jiazi, Li Shumin, Shao Hua, Du Zhongjun

机构信息

Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 250062, Jinan, Shandong Province, PR China.

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, 130000, Changchun, Jilin Province, PR China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Sep 19;10(19):e37940. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37940. eCollection 2024 Oct 15.

Abstract

Coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP), a pulmonary condition resulting from prolonged exposure to coal mining environments, not only leads to a high prevalence of morbidity and mortality among miners but also incurs substantial economic burdens and diminishes the labor force within society. In light of evolving trends in the global coal industry, the ramifications of CWP are anticipated to manifest in new patterns and variations. This study seeks to comprehensively assess the present landscape, trend dynamics, and future projections of the global CWP burden from 1990 to 2019. The objective is to provide a scientific framework for nations to develop and enhance pertinent policies and preventative strategies, thereby promoting the health and occupational safety of coal miners.

摘要

煤工尘肺(CWP)是一种因长期暴露于煤矿开采环境而导致的肺部疾病,它不仅在矿工中导致了高发病率和高死亡率,还带来了巨大的经济负担,并减少了社会劳动力。鉴于全球煤炭行业的发展趋势,预计煤工尘肺的影响将呈现新的模式和变化。本研究旨在全面评估1990年至2019年全球煤工尘肺负担的现状、趋势动态和未来预测。目的是为各国制定和加强相关政策及预防策略提供科学框架,从而促进煤矿工人的健康和职业安全。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a5e/11456843/27e7e10559f9/gr1.jpg

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