Division of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Clinical Neuropsychology, Division of Cognitive Neuroscience, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2024 Oct;35(10):884-901. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2024.08.006. Epub 2024 Oct 9.
Health emerges from coordinated psychobiological processes powered by mitochondrial energy transformation. But how do mitochondria regulate the multisystem responses that shape resilience and disease risk across the lifespan? The Mitochondrial Stress, Brain Imaging, and Epigenetics (MiSBIE) study was established to address this question and determine how mitochondria influence the interconnected neuroendocrine, immune, metabolic, cardiovascular, cognitive, and emotional systems among individuals spanning the spectrum of mitochondrial energy transformation capacity, including participants with rare mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) lesions causing mitochondrial diseases (MitoDs). This interdisciplinary effort is expected to generate new insights into the pathophysiology of MitoDs, provide a foundation to develop novel biomarkers of human health, and integrate our fragmented knowledge of bioenergetic, brain-body, and mind-mitochondria processes relevant to medicine and public health.
健康源自协调的心理生物学过程,其动力来自于线粒体的能量转换。但是,线粒体如何调节多系统反应,从而塑造整个生命周期中的弹性和疾病风险呢?线粒体应激、脑成像和表观遗传学(MiSBIE)研究就是为了解决这个问题而设立的,旨在确定线粒体如何影响神经内分泌、免疫、代谢、心血管、认知和情绪系统的相互关联,研究对象包括具有罕见线粒体 DNA(mtDNA)病变导致线粒体疾病(MitoD)的个体,以及线粒体能量转换能力谱中的个体。这项跨学科的努力有望深入了解 MitoD 的病理生理学,为开发新的人类健康生物标志物提供基础,并整合我们关于与医学和公共卫生相关的生物能量、身心和思维-线粒体过程的零碎知识。