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成人创伤性寰枢椎旋转固定的长期转归:病例系列研究。

Long-term outcome of adult traumatic atlantoaxial rotatory fixation: a case series.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.

Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2024 Oct 11;18(1):469. doi: 10.1186/s13256-024-04748-0.

DOI:10.1186/s13256-024-04748-0
PMID:39390610
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11468385/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This case series presents five cases of adult atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation (AARS) following traumatic events, focusing on treatment strategies and long-term outcomes.

CASE PRESENTATION

This paper includes four Iranian male patients and one Iranian female patient with ages ranging from 25 to 46 years old. Each case involved unique presentations and management approaches. Initial conservative treatments, including skull traction and orthoses, were attempted, but surgical intervention became necessary due to inadequate response. Surgical fixation significantly improved functional status and alleviated symptoms in all patients, leading to long-term relief. Radiological assessments demonstrated successful outcomes post-surgery.

CONCLUSIONS

This study underscores the importance of considering both conservative and surgical options in managing adult atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation to achieve optimal outcomes.

摘要

背景

本病例系列报告了五例成人寰枢椎旋转半脱位(AARS)的创伤性病例,重点介绍了治疗策略和长期结果。

病例介绍

本研究纳入了四名伊朗男性患者和一名伊朗女性患者,年龄 25 岁至 46 岁不等。每个病例均表现独特,管理方法也不同。最初尝试了保守治疗,包括颅骨牵引和矫形器,但由于反应不佳,需要手术干预。手术固定显著改善了所有患者的功能状态和缓解了症状,带来了长期的缓解。影像学评估显示手术后结果良好。

结论

本研究强调了在治疗成人寰枢椎旋转半脱位时,既要考虑保守治疗,也要考虑手术治疗,以获得最佳结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b323/11468385/4c6a851a8c5b/13256_2024_4748_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b323/11468385/4c6a851a8c5b/13256_2024_4748_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b323/11468385/4c6a851a8c5b/13256_2024_4748_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Surgical Management of Adult Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixation with Hangman Fracture: Case Report and Literature Review.成人创伤性寰枢椎旋转固定合并绞刑架骨折的手术治疗:病例报告及文献综述
Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2023;11(4):301-305. doi: 10.22038/ABJS.2022.68949.3254.
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C1-C2 Rotatory Subluxation in Adults "A Narrative Review".成人C1-C2旋转性半脱位:一篇叙述性综述
Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Jul 2;12(7):1615. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12071615.
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Surgical Management of Adult Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Subluxation with Unilateral Locked Facet; Case Report and Literature Review.
成人单侧关节突绞锁型创伤性寰枢椎旋转半脱位的手术治疗:病例报告及文献复习
Bull Emerg Trauma. 2018 Oct;6(4):367-371. doi: 10.29252/beat-060416.
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Adult Case of Atlantoaxial Rotatory Fixation Treated with In Situ Fixation Using an Unusual Posterior Instrumentation Construct.采用一种特殊的后路器械结构原位固定治疗成人寰枢椎旋转固定病例
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Ocular Manifestation of a Cervical Spine Injury: An Adult Case of Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Subluxation Manifesting with Nystagmus.颈椎损伤的眼部表现:一例以眼球震颤为表现的成人创伤性寰枢椎旋转半脱位病例
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Case Report of a Traumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Subluxation with Bilateral Locked Cervical Facets: Management, Treatment, and Outcome.双侧颈椎小关节锁定伴创伤性寰枢椎旋转半脱位病例报告:处理、治疗及结果
Case Rep Orthop. 2016;2016:7308653. doi: 10.1155/2016/7308653. Epub 2016 Mar 28.
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Spine J. 2015 Jul 1;15(7):1678-9. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2014.07.022. Epub 2014 Aug 7.
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