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一种用于通过陆上-海上地质封存对多部门工厂进行改造的全国规模高分辨率碳捕获、利用与封存（CCUS）共享管道布局。

A national-scale high-resolution CCUS-shared pipeline layout for retrofitting multisectoral plants via onshore-offshore geological storage.

作者信息

Li Kai, Mao Yifan, Fan Jing-Li, Li Jizhe, Li Xiangqian, Li Jiayu, Xiang Xiaojuan, Gu Changwan, Zhang Xian

机构信息

Centre for Sustainable Development and Energy Policy Research, School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, China.

State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining (China University of Mining and Technology), Beijing 100083, China.

出版信息

iScience. 2024 Sep 16;27(10):110978. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.110978. eCollection 2024 Oct 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2024.110978
PMID:39391718
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11466618/
Abstract

Carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) is an indispensable process to mitigate climate change. However, a precise and feasible CCUS layout with realistic geospatial connectivity is essential to support the prospective deployment of multisectoral plants on a national scale. This study proposed an onshore-offshore CCUS source-sink matching model, distinguished by CO source-sink dataset enhancement, realistic pipeline network optimization, and onshore-offshore geospatial connectivity to accurately map China's high-resolution CCUS layout. The findings showed that China's multisectoral CCUS supply potential of coal-fired power, steel, cement, and coal chemicals was approximately 1.75, 0.77, 0.56, and 0.23 Gt/a CO, respectively. A complete geospatial connectivity pattern was established by connecting 1186 multisectoral CO sources with 307 onshore and 22 offshore storage sites via the shared pipeline network of 80,700 km, involving plant-level cost heterogeneity, industry competition, and CCUS cluster identification. This model can be applied to other countries or globally to enhance CCUS layout strategies.

摘要

碳捕获利用与封存（CCUS）是缓解气候变化不可或缺的过程。然而，一个具有现实地理空间连通性的精确且可行的CCUS布局对于支持多部门工厂在国家层面的前瞻性部署至关重要。本研究提出了一种陆上-海上CCUS源汇匹配模型，其特点是增强CO源汇数据集、优化现实的管网以及陆上-海上地理空间连通性，以精确绘制中国高分辨率的CCUS布局。研究结果表明，中国燃煤发电、钢铁、水泥和煤化工多部门的CCUS供应潜力分别约为每年1.75、0.77、0.56和0.23 Gt CO。通过80700公里的共享管网将1186个多部门CO源与307个陆上和22个海上封存地点相连，建立了完整的地理空间连通模式，其中涉及工厂层面的成本异质性、行业竞争和CCUS集群识别。该模型可应用于其他国家或全球范围，以加强CCUS布局策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/9c10b285be74/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/19e87072110c/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/5587f7418ac9/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/88828966bad4/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/eef982d8835c/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/97a07bcec4e4/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/9c10b285be74/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/19e87072110c/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/5587f7418ac9/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/88828966bad4/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/eef982d8835c/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/97a07bcec4e4/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8aa/11466618/9c10b285be74/gr5.jpg

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