• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

人工智能增强 OCT 生物标志物分析在黄斑下孔源性视网膜脱离患者中的应用。

Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced OCT Biomarkers Analysis in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Patients.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Department for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2024 Oct 1;13(10):21. doi: 10.1167/tvst.13.10.21.

DOI:10.1167/tvst.13.10.21
PMID:39392437
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11472884/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To identify optical coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers for macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with artificial intelligence (AI) and to correlate these biomarkers with functional outcomes.

METHODS

Patients with macula-off RRD treated with single vitrectomy and gas tamponade were included. OCT volumes, taken at 4 to 6 weeks and 1 year postoperative, were uploaded on an AI-derived platform (Discovery OCT Biomarker Detector; RetinAI AG, Bern, Switzerland), measuring different retinal layer thicknesses, including outer nuclear layer (ONL), photoreceptor and retinal pigmented epithelium (PR + RPE), intraretinal fluid (IRF), subretinal fluid, and biomarker probability detection, including hyperreflective foci (HF). A random forest model assessed the predictive factors for final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).

RESULTS

Fifty-nine patients (42 male, 17 female) were enrolled. Baseline BCVA was 0.5 logarithmic minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) ± 0.1, significantly improving to 0.3 ± 0.1 logMAR at the final visit (P < 0.001). Average thickness analysis indicated a significant increase after the last follow-up visit for ONL (from 95.16 ± 5.47 µm to 100.8 ± 5.27 µm, P = 0.0007) and PR + RPE thicknesses (60.9 ± 2.6 µm to 66.2 ± 1.8 µm, P = 0.0001). Average occurrence rate of HF was 0.12 ± 0.06 at initial visit and 0.08 ± 0.05 at last follow-up visit (P = 0.0093). Random forest model revealed baseline BCVA as the most critical predictor for final BCVA, followed by ONL thickness, HF, and IRF presence at the initial visit.

CONCLUSIONS

Increased ONL and PR-RPE thickness associate with better outcomes, while HF presence indicates poorer results, with initial BCVA remaining a primary visual predictor.

TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE

The study underscores the role of novel biomarkers like HF in understanding visual function in macula-off RRD.

摘要

目的

利用人工智能(AI)识别孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)黄斑脱离的光相干断层扫描(OCT)生物标志物,并将这些生物标志物与功能结果相关联。

方法

纳入接受单次玻璃体切除术和气体填充治疗的黄斑脱离 RRD 患者。在术后 4 至 6 周和 1 年时,对 OCT 体积进行拍摄,并上传到 AI 衍生平台(Discovery OCT Biomarker Detector;RetinAI AG,瑞士伯尔尼),测量不同视网膜层的厚度,包括外核层(ONL)、光感受器和视网膜色素上皮(PR+RPE)、视网膜内液(IRF)、视网膜下液以及生物标志物概率检测,包括高反射焦点(HF)。随机森林模型评估了最终最佳矫正视力(BCVA)的预测因素。

结果

共纳入 59 例患者(42 例男性,17 例女性)。基线 BCVA 为 0.5 对数最小分辨角(logMAR)±0.1,最终随访时显著提高至 0.3±0.1logMAR(P<0.001)。平均厚度分析表明,ONL(从 95.16±5.47µm 增加至 100.8±5.27µm,P=0.0007)和 PR+RPE 厚度(从 60.9±2.6µm 增加至 66.2±1.8µm,P=0.0001)在末次随访时显著增加。HF 的平均发生率在初次就诊时为 0.12±0.06,在末次随访时为 0.08±0.05(P=0.0093)。随机森林模型显示,基线 BCVA 是最终 BCVA 的最关键预测因子,其次是 ONL 厚度、HF 和初始就诊时的 IRF 存在。

结论

ONL 和 PR-RPE 厚度增加与更好的结果相关,而 HF 的存在表明结果较差,初始 BCVA 仍然是主要的视觉预测因子。

翻译后的文本

目的

利用人工智能(AI)识别孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)黄斑脱离的光相干断层扫描(OCT)生物标志物,并将这些生物标志物与功能结果相关联。

方法

纳入接受单次玻璃体切除术和气体填充治疗的黄斑脱离 RRD 患者。在术后 4 至 6 周和 1 年时,对 OCT 体积进行拍摄,并上传到 AI 衍生平台(Discovery OCT Biomarker Detector;RetinAI AG,瑞士伯尔尼),测量不同视网膜层的厚度,包括外核层(ONL)、光感受器和视网膜色素上皮(PR+RPE)、视网膜内液(IRF)、视网膜下液以及生物标志物概率检测,包括高反射焦点(HF)。随机森林模型评估了最终最佳矫正视力(BCVA)的预测因素。

结果

共纳入 59 例患者(42 例男性,17 例女性)。基线 BCVA 为 0.5 对数最小分辨角(logMAR)±0.1,最终随访时显著提高至 0.3±0.1logMAR(P<0.001)。平均厚度分析表明,ONL(从 95.16±5.47µm 增加至 100.8±5.27µm,P=0.0007)和 PR+RPE 厚度(从 60.9±2.6µm 增加至 66.2±1.8µm,P=0.0001)在末次随访时显著增加。HF 的平均发生率在初次就诊时为 0.12±0.06,在末次随访时为 0.08±0.05(P=0.0093)。随机森林模型显示,基线 BCVA 是最终 BCVA 的最关键预测因子,其次是 ONL 厚度、HF 和初始就诊时的 IRF 存在。

结论

ONL 和 PR-RPE 厚度增加与更好的结果相关,而 HF 的存在表明结果较差,初始 BCVA 仍然是主要的视觉预测因子。

解析:这是一段关于医学研究的文本,主要内容为利用人工智能(AI)识别孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)黄斑脱离的光相干断层扫描(OCT)生物标志物,并将这些生物标志物与功能结果相关联。

  • 句子 1:PURPOSE: To identify optical coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers for macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with artificial intelligence (AI) and to correlate these biomarkers with functional outcomes.

  • 译文:目的:利用人工智能(AI)识别孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)黄斑脱离的光相干断层扫描(OCT)生物标志物,并将这些生物标志物与功能结果相关联。

  • 句子 2:METHODS: Patients with macula-off RRD treated with single vitrectomy and gas tamponade were included. OCT volumes, taken at 4 to 6 weeks and 1 year postoperative, were uploaded on an AI-derived platform (Discovery OCT Biomarker Detector; RetinAI AG, Bern, Switzerland), measuring different retinal layer thicknesses, including outer nuclear layer (ONL), photoreceptor and retinal pigmented epithelium (PR + RPE), intraretinal fluid (IRF), subretinal fluid, and biomarker probability detection, including hyperreflective foci (HF). A random forest model assessed the predictive factors for final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).

  • 译文:方法:纳入接受单次玻璃体切除术和气体填充治疗的黄斑脱离 RRD 患者。在术后 4 至 6 周和 1 年时,对 OCT 体积进行拍摄,并上传到 AI 衍生平台(Discovery OCT Biomarker Detector;RetinAI AG,瑞士伯尔尼),测量不同视网膜层的厚度,包括外核层(ONL)、光感受器和视网膜色素上皮(PR+RPE)、视网膜内液(IRF)、视网膜下液以及生物标志物概率检测,包括高反射焦点(HF)。随机森林模型评估了最终最佳矫正视力(BCVA)的预测因素。

  • 句子 3:Fifty-nine patients (42 male, 17 female) were enrolled. Baseline BCVA was 0.5 logarithmic minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) ± 0.1, significantly improving to 0.3 ± 0.1 logMAR at the final visit (P < 0.001). Average thickness analysis indicated a significant increase after the last follow-up visit for ONL (from 95.16 ± 5.47 µm to 100.8 ± 5.27 µm, P = 0.0007) and PR + RPE thicknesses (60.9 ± 2.6 µm to 66.2 ± 1.8 µm, P = 0.0001). Average occurrence rate of HF was 0.12 ± 0.06 at initial visit and 0.08 ± 0.05 at last follow-up visit (P = 0.0093). Random forest model revealed baseline BCVA as the most critical predictor for final BCVA, followed by ONL thickness, HF, and IRF presence at the initial visit.

  • 译文:共纳入 59 例患者(42 例男性,17 例女性)。基线 BCVA 为 0.5 对数最小分辨角(logMAR)±0.1,最终随访时显著提高至 0.3±0.1logMAR(P<0.001)。平均厚度分析表明,ONL(从 95.16±5.47µm 增加至 100.8±5.27µm,P=0.0007)和 PR+RPE 厚度(从 60.9±2.6µm 增加至 66.2±1.8µm,P=0.0001)在末次随访时显著增加。HF 的平均发生率在初次就诊时为 0.12±0.06,在末次随访时为 0.08±0.05(P=0.0093)。随机森林模型显示,基线 BCVA 是最终 BCVA 的最关键预测因子,其次是 ONL 厚度、HF 和初始就诊时的 IRF 存在。

  • 句子 4:CONCLUSIONS: Increased ONL and PR-RPE thickness associate with better outcomes, while HF presence indicates poorer results, with initial BCVA remaining a primary visual predictor.

  • 译文:结论:ONL 和 PR-RPE 厚度增加与更好的结果相关,而 HF 的存在表明结果较差,初始 BCVA 仍然是主要的视觉预测因子。

  • 句子 5:TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: The study underscores the role of novel biomarkers like HF in understanding visual function in macula-off RRD.

  • 译文:解析:翻译后的文本:转化相关性:该研究强调了像 HF 这样的新型生物标志物在理解黄斑脱离 RRD 中的视觉功能的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/02f7d87ce75e/tvst-13-10-21-f004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/9480ccadb2a0/tvst-13-10-21-f001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/ce80447bb205/tvst-13-10-21-f002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/76b797ccea66/tvst-13-10-21-f003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/02f7d87ce75e/tvst-13-10-21-f004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/9480ccadb2a0/tvst-13-10-21-f001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/ce80447bb205/tvst-13-10-21-f002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/76b797ccea66/tvst-13-10-21-f003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a74c/11472884/02f7d87ce75e/tvst-13-10-21-f004.jpg

相似文献

1
Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced OCT Biomarkers Analysis in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Patients.人工智能增强 OCT 生物标志物分析在黄斑下孔源性视网膜脱离患者中的应用。
Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2024 Oct 1;13(10):21. doi: 10.1167/tvst.13.10.21.
2
Optical coherence tomography automated layer segmentation of macula after retinal detachment repair.视网膜脱离修复后黄斑的光学相干断层扫描自动分层。
PLoS One. 2018 May 7;13(5):e0197058. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197058. eCollection 2018.
3
Prediction of Visual Outcome After Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Surgery Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques.利用人工智能技术预测孔源性视网膜脱离手术后的视力结果。
Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2024 May 1;13(5):17. doi: 10.1167/tvst.13.5.17.
4
Prognostic Features of Preoperative OCT in Retinal Detachments: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.术前 OCT 在视网膜脱离中的预后特征:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Ophthalmol Retina. 2023 May;7(5):383-397. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2022.11.011. Epub 2022 Nov 24.
5
Comparison of Long-Term Automated Retinal Layer Segmentation Analysis of the Macula between Silicone Oil and Gas Tamponade after Vitrectomy for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment.硅油和气体填充眼内手术后长期自动视网膜层分析黄斑比较。
Ophthalmic Res. 2020;63(6):524-532. doi: 10.1159/000506382. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
6
Macular Microvascular Alterations and Visual Outcomes Following Successful Retinal Detachment Surgery in a Sub-Saharan African Context.撒哈拉以南非洲地区视网膜脱离手术成功后的黄斑微血管改变及视觉预后
Niger J Clin Pract. 2025 Jul 1;28(7):803-809. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_881_24. Epub 2025 Jul 28.
7
Ganglion Cell Layer Thickness as a Biomarker for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Outcome: An OCT study.神经节细胞层厚度作为肌萎缩侧索硬化症功能预后的生物标志物:一项光学相干断层扫描研究。
Rom J Ophthalmol. 2025 Apr-Jun;69(2):200-207. doi: 10.22336/rjo.2025.32.
8
Clinical characteristics of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in patients over 90 years in a tertiary center in Germany: 90-TOSG report 2.德国一家三级中心90岁以上患者孔源性视网膜脱离的临床特征:90-TOSG报告2
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2025 Apr 11. doi: 10.1007/s00417-025-06821-w.
9
Early Photoreceptor Alterations After Retinal Detachment Repair.视网膜脱离修复术后早期光感受器改变
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2025 Jul 1;66(9):32. doi: 10.1167/iovs.66.9.32.
10
Face-up vs face-down positioning after rhegmatogenous macula-off retinal detachment surgery: Hypothesis of better recovery.孔源性黄斑脱离视网膜脱离手术后仰卧位与俯卧位:恢复更好的假说。
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2025 Jul;35(4):1413-1420. doi: 10.1177/11206721251318764. Epub 2025 Feb 16.

引用本文的文献

1
Bias in predictive models for vitreoretinal diseases: ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in artificial intelligence.玻璃体视网膜疾病预测模型中的偏差:人工智能中的种族和社会经济差异
Eye (Lond). 2025 Sep 9. doi: 10.1038/s41433-025-03990-0.
2
Optical Coherence Tomography in Retinal Detachment: Prognostic Biomarkers, Surgical Planning, and Postoperative Monitoring.视网膜脱离中的光学相干断层扫描:预后生物标志物、手术规划及术后监测
Diagnostics (Basel). 2025 Mar 28;15(7):871. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15070871.

本文引用的文献

1
BASELINE SPECTRAL DOMAIN OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHIC RETINAL LAYER FEATURES IDENTIFIED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PREDICT THE COURSE OF CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY.基于人工智能的基线谱域光相干断层扫描视网膜层特征预测中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变的病程。
Retina. 2024 Feb 1;44(2):316-323. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003965.
2
Changes of optical coherence tomographic hyperreflective foci in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment patients after successful surgery.孔源性视网膜脱离患者手术后光相干断层扫描高反射病灶的变化。
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2023 Dec;44:103763. doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2023.103763. Epub 2023 Aug 27.
3
Outer Retinal Hyperreflective Dots: A Potential Imaging Biomarker in Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment.
外网状层高亮点状:裂孔源性视网膜脱离的潜在影像学生物标志物。
Ophthalmol Retina. 2023 Dec;7(12):1087-1096. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2023.07.016. Epub 2023 Jul 20.
4
Hyper-Reflective Foci in Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Spatial Abundance and Impact on Retinal Morphology.高度反光焦点在中老年相关性黄斑变性中的分布:空间丰度及其对视网膜形态的影响。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2023 Jan 3;64(1):20. doi: 10.1167/iovs.64.1.20.
5
Visual loss in surgical retinal disease: retinal imaging and photoreceptor cell counts.视网膜手术疾病中的视力丧失:视网膜成像与光感受器细胞计数
Br J Ophthalmol. 2023 Nov;107(11):1583-1589. doi: 10.1136/bjo-2022-321845. Epub 2022 Nov 17.
6
Artificial intelligence using deep learning to predict the anatomical outcome of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery: a pilot study.人工智能使用深度学习预测孔源性视网膜脱离手术的解剖结果:一项初步研究。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2023 Mar;261(3):715-721. doi: 10.1007/s00417-022-05884-3. Epub 2022 Oct 28.
7
Longitudinal Assessment of Ellipsoid Zone Recovery Using En Face Optical Coherence Tomography After Retinal Detachment Repair.视网膜脱离修复后使用共焦激光扫描检眼镜测量椭圆体带恢复的纵向评估
Am J Ophthalmol. 2022 Apr;236:212-220. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.10.012. Epub 2021 Oct 22.
8
Hyperreflective Foci, Optical Coherence Tomography Progression Indicators in Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Include Transdifferentiated Retinal Pigment Epithelium.老年黄斑变性的光学相干断层扫描高反射病灶的进展指标包括转分化的视网膜色素上皮。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2021 Aug 2;62(10):34. doi: 10.1167/iovs.62.10.34.
9
Clinical Significance of Macula-Off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Preoperative Features on Optical Coherence Tomography.光学相干断层扫描黄斑脱离型孔源性视网膜脱离术前特征的临床意义。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2021 Jul;52(S1):S23-S29. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20210518-05. Epub 2021 Jul 1.
10
Artificial intelligence-based predictions in neovascular age-related macular degeneration.基于人工智能的新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性预测。
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2021 Sep 1;32(5):389-396. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000782.