Suppr超能文献

高度对映选择性脱羧二氟甲基化反应。

Highly Enantioselective Decarboxylative Difluoromethylation.

作者信息

Zhao Xian, Wang Chao, Yin Lingfeng, Liu Wei

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Oct 30;146(43):29297-29304. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c11257. Epub 2024 Oct 15.

Abstract

Organofluorine molecules that contain difluoromethyl groups (CFH) at stereogenic centers have gained importance in pharmaceuticals due to the unique ability of CFH groups to act as lipophilic hydrogen bond donors. Despite their potential, the enantioselective installation of CFH groups into readily available starting materials remains a challenging and underdeveloped area. In this study, we report a nickel-catalyzed decarboxylative difluoromethylation reaction that converts alkyl carboxylic acids into difluoromethylated products with exceptional enantioselectivity. This Ni-catalyzed protocol exhibits broad functional group tolerance and is applicable for synthesizing fluorinated bioisosteres of biologically relevant molecules.

摘要

在立体中心含有二氟甲基(CFH)的有机氟分子,因其CFH基团具有作为亲脂性氢键供体的独特能力,在药物领域变得越来越重要。尽管它们具有潜力,但将CFH基团对映选择性地引入易于获得的起始原料仍然是一个具有挑战性且未充分发展的领域。在本研究中,我们报道了一种镍催化的脱羧二氟甲基化反应,该反应能将烷基羧酸转化为具有优异对映选择性的二氟甲基化产物。这种镍催化的方法具有广泛的官能团耐受性,适用于合成与生物相关分子的氟化生物电子等排体。

相似文献

1
Highly Enantioselective Decarboxylative Difluoromethylation.高度对映选择性脱羧二氟甲基化反应。
J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Oct 30;146(43):29297-29304. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c11257. Epub 2024 Oct 15.
3
Copper-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Difluoromethylation.铜催化脱羧二氟甲基化反应
J Am Chem Soc. 2019 Jul 24;141(29):11398-11403. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b05363. Epub 2019 Jul 12.
4
Difluoromethylated Difunctionalization of Alkenes under Visible Light.可见光下烯烃的二氟甲基化双官能化反应
J Org Chem. 2024 Feb 16;89(4):2525-2537. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02552. Epub 2024 Feb 1.

本文引用的文献

4
Nickel Perfluoroalkyl Complexes Supported by Simple Acetate Coligands.由简单乙酸根共配体支撑的镍全氟烷基配合物。
Organometallics. 2024 Mar 14;43(6):706-712. doi: 10.1021/acs.organomet.4c00029. eCollection 2024 Mar 25.
6
Enantioselective C(sp)-C(sp) Bond Construction by Ni Catalysis.镍催化的对映选择性C(sp)-C(sp)键构建
Acc Chem Res. 2024 Mar 5;57(5):751-762. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.3c00775. Epub 2024 Feb 12.
8
Metal-Catalyzed Enantioconvergent Transformations.金属催化的对映汇聚转化
Chem Rev. 2023 Oct 25;123(20):11817-11893. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00059. Epub 2023 Oct 4.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验