Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 12-16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 12-16, 11158 Belgrade, Serbia.
Molecules. 2024 Oct 5;29(19):4717. doi: 10.3390/molecules29194717.
Due to the urgent need for a transition to sustainable, zero-waste green technology, the extraction of bioactives from food and agricultural by-products and waste has garnered increasing interest. Traditional extraction techniques often involve using organic solvents, which are associated with environmental and health risks. Natural deep eutectic solvents (NADESs) have emerged as a promising green alternative, offering advantages such as low toxicity, biodegradability, and the ability to dissolve a wide range of biomolecules. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent trends in the application of NADESs for extracting bioactive compounds from sustainable sources. The review explains the composition and principles of preparation and highlights various applications of NADESs in extracting different classes of bioactive compounds, emphasizing their potential to revolutionize extraction processes. By summarizing the latest advancements and trends, this review aims to support research and industrial applications of NADESs, promoting more sustainable and efficient extraction methods in the food and agricultural sectors.
由于迫切需要向可持续、零浪费的绿色技术转型，从食品和农业副产物及废物中提取生物活性物质的研究受到了越来越多的关注。传统的提取技术通常涉及使用有机溶剂，而有机溶剂存在环境和健康风险。天然深共熔溶剂（NADESs）作为一种很有前途的绿色替代品出现了，它们具有低毒性、可生物降解性和溶解广泛生物分子的能力等优点。本综述全面概述了 NADESs 从可持续资源中提取生物活性化合物的最新应用趋势。该综述解释了 NADESs 的组成和制备原理，并强调了 NADESs 在提取不同类别的生物活性化合物方面的各种应用，强调了它们在改变提取过程方面的潜力。通过总结最新的进展和趋势，本综述旨在支持 NADESs 的研究和工业应用，促进食品和农业领域更可持续和高效的提取方法。
