Reich J H, Tookey L
J Clin Psychiatry. 1986 Jan;47(1):29-30.
To determine the frequency and the nature of disagreements between the court and the forensic psychiatrist regarding a defendant's competence to stand trial, 390 consecutive admissions from the Yale-New Haven Psychiatric Court Clinic were reviewed. Six cases of clear-cut disagreements were found. It appears that when courts rule an individual competent and the psychiatrists rule incompetent, the psychiatrists have tended to overestimate the degree of function necessary to defend the legal charge.
为确定法庭与法医精神病学家在被告人受审能力问题上存在分歧的频率及性质,对耶鲁 - 纽黑文精神病法庭诊所连续收治的390例患者进行了回顾性研究。发现了6例明确的分歧案例。似乎当法庭判定某人有受审能力而精神病学家判定无受审能力时,精神病学家往往高估了为应对法律指控所需的功能程度。