Shi Chunyan, Xia Yueqiu, Qiu Hong, Wang Xiaoyang, Zhou Yue, Li You, Liu Gen, Li Siwen, Gao Weijun, Xu Tongyu, Hu Jianing
School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Faculty of Environmental Engineering, The University of Kitakyushu, Kitakyushu, 808-0135, Japan.
Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 16;14(1):24252. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-74343-2.
Sponge city stormwater management (SCSM) strategy in China aims for sustainable stormwater handling. While many studies have examined the technical aspects of sponge city green infrastructure (SCGI), few have explored public perspectives. This study sought to understand public perceptions, the perceived value of SCGI's ecosystem service benefits, and the potential for diverse financial compensation methods in sponge city construction. A survey conducted in five Northeastern Chinese cities, involving 1,534 participants, was analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression. The findings reveal no significant correlation between socio-demographic factors and understanding of stormwater management, indicating the concept's broad accessibility. Public valuation of ecosystem services showed clear priorities, and factors like homeownership and flood experiences significantly impacted the valuation of specific services. Moreover, the study identified a generally positive public attitude towards investing in SCSM, particularly through stormwater fees, underscoring the viability of diverse funding mechanisms. These insights are pivotal for policymakers and urban planners in formulating sustainable and resilient urban water management strategies.
中国的海绵城市雨水管理(SCSM)策略旨在实现雨水的可持续处理。虽然许多研究探讨了海绵城市绿色基础设施(SCGI)的技术方面,但很少有研究探索公众的观点。本研究旨在了解公众的认知、对SCGI生态系统服务效益的感知价值,以及海绵城市建设中多样化经济补偿方式的潜力。在中国东北五个城市进行了一项调查,共有1534名参与者,使用描述性统计和逻辑回归对调查结果进行了分析。研究结果表明,社会人口因素与对雨水管理的理解之间没有显著相关性,这表明该概念具有广泛的可及性。公众对生态系统服务的估值显示出明确的优先次序,住房所有权和洪水经历等因素对特定服务的估值有显著影响。此外,该研究发现公众对投资SCSM总体持积极态度,特别是通过雨水费,这突出了多样化资金机制的可行性。这些见解对于政策制定者和城市规划者制定可持续和有韧性的城市水资源管理策略至关重要。