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通过集成挤压与激励模块的深度学习驱动光学相干断层扫描血管造影重建实现增强型微血管成像。

Enhanced microvascular imaging through deep learning-driven OCTA reconstruction with squeeze-and-excitation block integration.

作者信息

Rashidi Mohammad, Kalenkov Georgy, Green Daniel J, McLaughlin Robert A

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia.

Institute for Photonics and Advanced Sensing, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia.

出版信息

Biomed Opt Express. 2024 Sep 3;15(10):5592-5608. doi: 10.1364/BOE.525928. eCollection 2024 Oct 1.

DOI:10.1364/BOE.525928
PMID:39421773
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11482165/
Abstract

Skin microvasculature is essential for cardiovascular health and thermoregulation in humans, yet its imaging and analysis pose significant challenges. Established methods, such as speckle decorrelation applied to optical coherence tomography (OCT) B-scans for OCT-angiography (OCTA), often require a high number of B-scans, leading to long acquisition times that are prone to motion artifacts. In our study, we propose a novel approach integrating a deep learning algorithm within our OCTA processing. By integrating a convolutional neural network with a squeeze-and-excitation block, we address these challenges in microvascular imaging. Our method enhances accuracy and reduces measurement time by efficiently utilizing local information. The Squeeze-and-Excitation block further improves stability and accuracy by dynamically recalibrating features, highlighting the advantages of deep learning in this domain.

摘要

皮肤微血管系统对人类的心血管健康和体温调节至关重要,但其成像和分析面临重大挑战。已有的方法,如应用于光学相干断层扫描(OCT)B扫描进行OCT血管造影(OCTA)的散斑去相关,通常需要大量的B扫描,导致采集时间长且容易出现运动伪影。在我们的研究中,我们提出了一种在OCTA处理中集成深度学习算法的新方法。通过将卷积神经网络与挤压激励模块相结合,我们解决了微血管成像中的这些挑战。我们的方法通过有效利用局部信息提高了准确性并减少了测量时间。挤压激励模块通过动态重新校准特征进一步提高了稳定性和准确性,突出了深度学习在该领域的优势。

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本文引用的文献

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Comput Biol Med. 2024 Jan;168:107713. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.107713. Epub 2023 Nov 19.
2
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Biomed Opt Express. 2023 Jul 5;14(8):3856-3870. doi: 10.1364/BOE.488822. eCollection 2023 Aug 1.
3
Fast optical coherence tomography angiography image acquisition and reconstruction pipeline for skin application.
用于皮肤应用的快速光学相干断层扫描血管造影图像采集与重建流程
Biomed Opt Express. 2023 Jul 6;14(8):3899-3913. doi: 10.1364/BOE.486933. eCollection 2023 Aug 1.
4
Multi-scale segmentation squeeze-and-excitation UNet with conditional random field for segmenting lung tumor from CT images.多尺度分割挤压激励 U-Net 与条件随机场相结合,用于从 CT 图像中分割肺肿瘤。
Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2022 Jul;222:106946. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2022.106946. Epub 2022 Jun 8.
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An Open-Source Deep Learning Network for Reconstruction of High-Resolution OCT Angiograms of Retinal Intermediate and Deep Capillary Plexuses.一种用于重建视网膜中间和深层毛细血管丛高分辨率光学相干断层扫描血管造影的开源深度学习网络。
Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2021 Nov 1;10(13):13. doi: 10.1167/tvst.10.13.13.
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