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原发性鳞状细胞癌:一种罕见组织学类型乳腺癌的描述

Primary Squamous Carcinoma: A Description of a Rare Histological Type of Breast Cancer.

作者信息

Kaakoua Mohamed, Haouane Mohamed Amine, Boujmadi Soukayna, Sawadogo Moussa Abdoul Aziz, Azami Mohamed Amine, Belbaraka Rhizlane, Essadi Ismail

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Ibn Sina Military Hospital, Marrakesh, MAR.

Department of Pathology, Caddi Ayyad University of Marrakesh/Ibn Sina Military Hospital, Marrakesh, MAR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 19;16(9):e69748. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69748. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

Primary squamous cell carcinoma is a very rare histological entity of breast cancer. The prognosis is generally poor, and treatment is mainly based on surgery, associated with systemic therapy and radiotherapy adapted to the profile and stage of the tumor. We report a case of a 50-year-old woman presented with a right breast lump. Breast ultrasound combined with mammography revealed opacity highly suspicious of malignancy. Breast lump biopsy confirmed the presence of invasive squamous cell carcinoma. The patient was treated optimally with mastectomy and lymphadenectomy, adjuvant chemotherapy, and radiation. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the breast remains a rare cancer for which prognosis and treatment are unclear.

摘要

原发性鳞状细胞癌是一种非常罕见的乳腺癌组织学类型。其预后通常较差,治疗主要基于手术,并结合适合肿瘤特征和分期的全身治疗及放疗。我们报告一例50岁女性,她因右乳肿块就诊。乳腺超声联合乳腺钼靶检查显示高度可疑恶性的不透明区。乳腺肿块活检证实为浸润性鳞状细胞癌。该患者接受了乳房切除术、淋巴结清扫术、辅助化疗及放疗等最佳治疗。乳腺原发性鳞状细胞癌仍然是一种罕见的癌症,其预后和治疗尚不清楚。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1e4/11490308/58df3a81fbe7/cureus-0016-00000069748-i01.jpg

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