Salari Nader, Ahmadi Mehrab, Ghasemi Hooman, Yarani Reza, Mohammadi Masoud
Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Iran J Public Health. 2024 Sep;53(9):2020-2029. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v53i9.16455.
We aimed to determine the prevalence of sedentary time in diabetes and metabolic syndrome worldwide via a systematic review and meta-analysis study.
This study was conducted using the systematic review method following PRISMA 2020 criteria. Searches were conducted in PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, and Google Scholar from January 2000 to December 2022. The heterogeneity of studies was measured using the I test.
The prevalence of sedentary time in diabetic patients was 52.3% (CI 95 %:46.2-58.2) and the prevalence of sedentary time in metabolic syndrome was 43.3% (95% CI: 31- 56.5). Also, the results of subgroup analysis show that the prevalence of inactivity in diabetic women was 60.3% higher than that of diabetic men. The prevalence of inactivity in patients with metabolic syndrome was 28.6% in men and women, respectively.
Sedentary time has a very high prevalence in metabolic syndrome and diabetic patients. In other words, almost half of these patients experience their life patterns. Therefore, effective and efficient efforts to improve activity and exercise in patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome will have a more effective therapeutic effect and improve their quality of life.
我们旨在通过一项系统评价和荟萃分析研究来确定全球糖尿病和代谢综合征患者久坐时间的患病率。
本研究采用系统评价方法，遵循PRISMA 2020标准。于2000年1月至2022年12月在PubMed、Scopus、ScienceDirect、Web of Science和谷歌学术上进行检索。采用I²检验来衡量研究的异质性。
糖尿病患者久坐时间的患病率为52.3%（95%置信区间：46.2 - 58.2），代谢综合征患者久坐时间的患病率为43.3%（95%置信区间：31 - 56.5）。此外，亚组分析结果显示，糖尿病女性的久坐不动患病率比糖尿病男性高60.3%。代谢综合征患者中，男性和女性的久坐不动患病率分别为28.6%。
久坐时间在代谢综合征患者和糖尿病患者中非常普遍。换句话说，这些患者中几乎一半都有这样的生活模式。因此，为改善糖尿病和代谢综合征患者的活动及运动所做的有效且高效的努力将产生更有效的治疗效果，并改善他们的生活质量。
