Department of Neurology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Adv Neurobiol. 2024;42:33-84. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-69832-3_3.
Neuroimaging plays an important role in assessing the consequences of TBI across the postinjury period. While identifying alterations to the brain is important, associating those changes to functional, cognitive, and behavioral outcomes is an essential step to establishing the value of advanced neuroimaging for pediatric TBI. Here we highlight research that has revealed links between advanced neuroimaging and outcome after TBI and point to opportunities where neuroimaging could expand our ability to prognosticate and potentially uncover opportunities to intervene.
神经影像学在评估创伤性脑损伤后的后果方面起着重要作用。虽然识别大脑的变化很重要,但将这些变化与功能、认知和行为结果联系起来是确定高级神经影像学在儿科创伤性脑损伤中的价值的重要步骤。在这里,我们强调了一些研究,这些研究揭示了高级神经影像学与创伤性脑损伤后结果之间的联系,并指出了神经影像学可能扩大我们预测能力的机会,以及可能发现干预机会的领域。