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身为人夫与照料者:照顾患有痴呆症的妻子时角色的调适

Being a Husband and Caregiver: The Adjustment of Roles When Caring for a Wife Who Has Dementia.

作者信息

Miller Michaella, Neiterman Elena, Keller Heather, McAiney Carrie

机构信息

School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.

Department of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Schlegel-UW Research Institute for Aging, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Aging. 2025 Mar;44(1):68-77. doi: 10.1017/S0714980824000291. Epub 2024 Oct 23.

Abstract

As demographics and gender norms shift, more older men will be providing care for their wives living with dementia than ever before. Research on husbands as caregivers is limited and offers an incomplete picture of their role development and how they experience caregiving. This study examined husbands whose wives have dementia and how they provide care and construct their sense of self. Semi-structured interviews with 11 men aged 61-88 were conducted in Ontario, Canada. Data were analyzed using constant comparison analysis and a constructivist grounded theory (CGT) approach. Two categories were developed: and Caregiving as a husband for a wife living with dementia required revision of the role of husband to include that of caregiver by reimaging intimacy, being a protector in new ways, and finding new meanings to being a provider and the value of wealth.

摘要

随着人口结构和性别规范的转变,将会有比以往更多的老年男性为患有痴呆症的妻子提供照料。关于丈夫作为照料者的研究有限,对于他们的角色发展以及照料体验的描述并不完整。本研究调查了妻子患有痴呆症的丈夫,以及他们如何提供照料和构建自我认知。在加拿大安大略省,对11名年龄在61岁至88岁之间的男性进行了半结构化访谈。采用持续比较分析和建构主义扎根理论(CGT)方法对数据进行了分析。得出了两个类别:作为患有痴呆症妻子的丈夫进行照料需要重新定义丈夫的角色,通过重新构想亲密关系、以新的方式成为保护者,以及找到作为供养者的新意义和财富的价值,将照料者的角色纳入其中。

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