Kalogeropoulos Konstantinos, Savickas Simonas, Haack Aleksander M, Larsen Cathrine A, Mikosiński Jacek, Schoof Erwin M, Smola Hans, Bundgaard Louise, Auf dem Keller Ulrich
Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Mol Cell Proteomics. 2024 Dec;23(12):100868. doi: 10.1016/j.mcpro.2024.100868. Epub 2024 Oct 22.
Targeted proteomics methods have been greatly improved and refined over the last decade and are becoming increasingly the method of choice in protein and peptide quantitative assays. Despite the tremendous progress, targeted proteomics assays still suffer from inadequate sensitivity for lower abundant proteins and throughput, especially in complex biological samples. These attributes are essential for establishing targeted proteomics methods at the forefront of clinical use. Here, we report an assay utilizing the SureQuant internal standard-triggered targeted method on a latest generation mass spectrometer coupled with an EvoSep One liquid chromatography platform, which displays high sensitivity and a high throughput of 100 samples per day. We demonstrate the robustness of this method by quantifying proteins spanning six orders of magnitude in human wound fluid exudates, a biological fluid that exhibits sample complexity and composition similar to plasma. Among the targets quantified were low-abundance proteins such at tumor necrosis factor A and interleukin 1-β, highlighting the value of this method in the quantification of trace amounts of invaluable biomarkers that were until recently hardly accessible by targeted proteomics methods. Taken together, this method extends the toolkit of targeted proteomics assays and will help to drive forward mass spectrometry-based proteomics biomarker quantification.
在过去十年中,靶向蛋白质组学方法得到了极大的改进和完善,越来越成为蛋白质和肽定量分析的首选方法。尽管取得了巨大进展,但靶向蛋白质组学分析对于低丰度蛋白质和通量而言,灵敏度仍然不足,尤其是在复杂生物样品中。这些特性对于在临床应用前沿建立靶向蛋白质组学方法至关重要。在此,我们报告了一种分析方法,该方法在最新一代质谱仪上结合EvoSep One液相色谱平台,利用SureQuant内标触发靶向方法,显示出高灵敏度和每天100个样品的高通量。我们通过对人伤口液渗出物中的蛋白质进行定量来证明该方法的稳健性,人伤口液渗出物是一种生物流体,其样品复杂性和组成与血浆相似。在定量的靶标中包括低丰度蛋白质,如肿瘤坏死因子A和白细胞介素1-β,突出了该方法在定量痕量珍贵生物标志物方面的价值,而这些生物标志物直到最近还很难通过靶向蛋白质组学方法获得。综上所述,该方法扩展了靶向蛋白质组学分析的工具包,并将有助于推动基于质谱的蛋白质组学生物标志物定量分析。